From the bay of floundering the meaning of phraseological units. From the bay-floundering

Bukhty-floundering(colloquial) - out of the blue, thoughtlessly. Say, do something with ease. (Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language (1992), N. Yu. Shvedova)

Bukhty-floundering- Only in the expression: out of the blue, often with the preceding word “so” or “directly” (colloquial) - suddenly, thoughtlessly, for no apparent reason. “The matter is too serious for me to immediately, right away, give faith to your words.” Grigorovich. (Explanatory dictionary (1935 - 1940))

The expression is indicated in the book " " (1853) (section - " ") - "From the bay."

Apparently the expression comes from verbs characterizing suddenness and thoughtlessness - to plump and flounder.

Examples

(1932 - 2018)

“The life and extraordinary adventures of soldier Ivan Chonkin” 1963-1970 - conversation between Chonkin and the Chairman:

“What are you doing, what are you saying? - Chonkin became worried and paced around the room in excitement. Hear this, stop saying such words. You say what you need, but there’s no point. I’m not here for you either. from the bay-floundering.

I see no from the bay-floundering, - the chairman decided to attack. “They set up surveillance here.”

(1895 - 1958)

"The Last Trouble" (1938):

"As a matter of fact, a small, insignificant person died, and suddenly we from the bay-floundering They invited him to an orchestra!

(1860 - 1904)

(1887), d. 2 yavl. 12:

"Borkin. Do you want to be a countess? Yes or no?

B a b a k i n a (excitedly). You're making things up, Misha, really... And these things aren't done like that from the bay-floundering... If the count wants, he himself can... and I don’t know how it happened suddenly, right away..."

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On what continent is the mysterious Barakhta Bay located, expressing surprise and surprise in Russian. Example of use: “I didn’t come up with this phrase out of nowhere, it’s used all over Russia.” There are legends that Mayakovsky came up with this name, others say Voloshin, others are convinced that it is from the story of a sailor. Before the official version of etymologists, I will give amazing versions of the appearance of this expression!

Legend from Maximilian Voloshin

Every year, friends of the writer Voloshin vacationed in a large group in Koktebel. Poets, writers, artists, actors took boat trips along the sea coast every day.

Once Maximilian Voloshin suggested naming a cozy little cove that had never had a name before. They decided to give it the name of the one who would be the first to set foot on its land. Friends began to row to the shore, everyone wanted to become part of history! The boat capsized due to the commotion, and everyone began to flounder and try to get ashore. Fortunately, there were no casualties; everyone floated out safely. And they decided to comically call the bay Flounder. (From the memoirs of Maria Voloshina).

The story is amazing, but the phraseology “swiftly” appeared even before the revolution! And the bay in the area of ​​the Khoba-Tepe ridge is actually called “Bakhta-Barakhta”, but it was not the poetic brethren who came up with such a geographical name! Among the coastal residents who like to sail on boats, kayaks, motorboats, when asked “where are you from?” It’s customary to answer “out of the blue”!

Is it Mayakovsky?

It's funny, but exactly the same story is told about Vladimir Mayakovsky. The only problem is that there has never been a poet in Koktebel! The “loud herald” came to Crimea, spoke poetry in Kerch, and was also in Sevastopol. But I didn’t get to Feodosia and Koktebel.

Clumsy Sailor

Another interesting version is that a certain drunken sailor was sitting on a bay (that’s what they call laying a rope in the form of a cylinder), dozed off and fell from it into the water. The rest of the sailors began to laugh and someone shouted “out of the blue.”

According to the phraseological dictionary, the expression is formed by a sound play; the words “thump” and “flounder” were distorted. Both verbs impart helplessness to the subject who has fallen absurdly and is floundering. Suddenly, suddenly, I couldn’t stand on my feet. In the process of language play, the abbreviated phrase “out of the blue” appeared, used to denote a sudden action.

Bibliography

  • Large phraseological dictionary of the Russian language. - M., 2006.
  • Russian phraseology. Historical and etymological dictionary Birikh A.K., Mokienko V.M., Stepanova L.I. - St. Petersburg, 1998.

This phraseological unit has long been used by us as a vernacular adverb.
And it makes a completely understandable sense.
As is commonly believed, this stable phrase is onomatopoeic, from the interjections “Buh!” and "Barah!"
"Boom!"- sound when falling, including into water.
"Barah!"- sound when trying to swim or get out of the water. Hence the verb “to flounder” (cf.: “to cluck”, “to rumble”, “to cluck”).

Meaning: recklessly, without reason, suddenly, unexpectedly, unexpectedly, thoughtlessly, out of the blue, recklessly.

* Matrosskaya. They say that once upon a time, a tired (or simply drunk) sailor was sitting on the edge of the deck on bay (marine term: this is a type of laying of gear when a rope, cable, cord, rope is wound in the form of a cylinder).


And, dozing off, he suddenly fell overboard. Naturally, he began to flounder in the water to swim out. Well, his comrades, as usual, began to laugh and make fun of him. This is how the expression was born "from the bay - floundering."

* Historical and literary. One day, the famous poet Maximilian Voloshin (1877-1932) and his friends went on a boat trip to the Koktebel area (Crimea). When approaching a small nameless bay, Voloshin jokingly suggested that it be named after the one who would be the first to set foot on its shore. There was a commotion: there were plenty of people willing! One of the sides of the boat was instantly overloaded with passengers - and it capsized. After floundering in the water and barely reaching the coastal beach, the vacationers, having dried off, unanimously decided to give this cove the name Barakhta.
And since then, to the question of an oncoming ship: “Where are you coming from?” boatmen, kayakers, boat and yacht owners jokingly answer: "From Barakhty Bay!" .

Saved

This phraseological unit has long been used by us as a vernacular adverb. And it makes a completely understandable sense. As is commonly believed, this stable phrase is onomatopoeic, from the interjections “Buh!” and "Barah!" "Boom!" - sound when falling, including into water. "Barah!" - s...

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FROM BAY-BARAKHTA

out of the blue, thoughtlessly. The phrase is formed from the verbs to plump and flounder, characterizing someone. unexpected and helpless actions.

Handbook of phraseology. 2012

See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what is S BAY-BARAKHTA in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:

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