Lesson topic “Derivation of a general spelling rule for unstressed case endings. If it does not work out by force, try twice as much I am writing such an ending, _____________________________

Our editors have compiled a selection of proverbs and sayings on the topic of education. If you know sayings, sayings, proverbs that are not included in the list, be sure to share them in the comments.

Russian folk and modern proverbs about education

Little child, that the dough: as you kneaded, it grew.
A living word is dearer than a dead letter.
You need to study good for three years, and bad - one hour is enough.
Raising a child is not to let out a chicken.
A hungry belly for learning is deaf.
I fed the snake to my neck.
The vices of a child are not born, but brought up.
The beatings torment, not teach.
A hole in youth - a hole in old age.
It is difficult to kindle a fire from one twig, it is difficult to raise one son.
A person without education is a body without a soul.
Learning as a child is as solid as engraving on stone.
A child - what a dough: as it kneaded, it grew.
What you teach a child, you get from him.
What is drunk, what is fed, has grown.
A person without upbringing is like a body without a soul.
Clothes are washed with water, a person is brought up by teaching.
Dunno lies, and know-it-all runs far.
What goes around comes around.
It is easier to punish than to educate.
He who does not govern himself will not instruct the other in reason.
To teach a fool - to carry water with a sieve.
Managed to give birth, manage and educate.
Repetition is the mother of learning.
Go to science - endure torment. There is no science without flour.
Thanks to the one who put me on my feet; Yes, thanks also to the one who put it on the mind.
Rot so that it bends, not so that it bursts.
It is easier to punish, it is more difficult to educate.
Prodding is not upbringing.
Not a thing to teach a lesson, but a thing to teach.
You don't need a scientist, you need a smart one.
Educate with affection, not dragging.
Not everything is a drag, you also need a caress.
Man is not fed by bread alone.
Mind and upbringing are twin brothers.
Feed to feed; do not feed in order to make rich.
Teaching forms the mind, education - morals.
Who is from whom, he is in that.
School will not learn, hunting will learn.
A sure pointer is not a fist, but a weasel.
Raise the elder, and the younger will learn by himself.
One good word is worse than a cudgel.
Man was not born for himself.
Education and politeness in a shop cannot be bought.
From young, as from wax: what you want, you can mold it.
Capricious in childhood - ugly in old age.
Trouble will torture, trouble and learn. What he extorts, he learns.
A son is not born good, but is brought up.
Too many cooks spoil the broth.
A bird is red with a feather, and a man is learning.
The order is not a burden to the obedient son of fathers.
Written with a pen - you can't knock it out with an ax.
An unlearned person is like an uncut ax.
Looking at people, though you don't grow, you stretch.
To bring up kids is not to pinch the chickens.
Not the parent who gave birth, but the one who brought up.
Has a diploma, but does not understand the case.
They do not beat the wolf with a race, but with a trick.
Rot the tree while it bends, teach the child while it obeys.
A stone can be polished, and a person can be raised even more so.
Teach others and you will learn yourself.
The good father has kind children.
It's never too early to learn and it's never too late.
One kind example is better than a hundred words.
School will not learn - hunting will learn.
Not the father who gave him a drink, nurtured, but the one who taught wisdom.
What you learned in your youth will be useful in your old age.
A sure pointer is not a fist, but a weasel.
They fight not by force, but by skill.
To bring up kids is not to count chickens.
The student and the teacher are judged.
Let the children free, you yourself will be in captivity.
Learn what is good, so bad things will not come to mind.
Every master takes on training, but not everyone completes their studies.
Red is a dinner with pies, a river with banks, and a gathering with heads.
Whoever knows a lot, so much is asked.
Not the good mother who gave birth, but the one who brought up.
A full belly is deaf to learning.
And the blind horse is lucky, if the sighted one sits on the cart.
He who does not temper his heart will not bring up a child.
Anyone who wants to know a lot needs little sleep.
You will learn from the smart, you will unlearn from the stupid.
Raise children from childhood.
Unreasonable care is worse than homelessness.
Not the one who is literate who knows how to read, but the one who listens and understands.
He who could not take caress, will not take it also with severity.
Rot the tree while it bends; teach the child while he listens.
And for bad and good they are accustomed to from a young age.
While the son is small, be his educator; when he grows up - a brother.
The mind has no price, and education has no limit.
He knew how to give birth to a child - and be able to teach.
First I used beeches, and then science.
Without studying, you can't weave a bast shoe.
Drove by the handle - got a little white-handed.
Not the father who gave birth, but the one who drank, nurtured and brought him to the people.
Not far from the tree, an apple falls.
Whoever learns from a young age does not know hunger in old age.
Whoever is without a watcher from the cradle is not in business all his life.
What you teach a child, you get from him.
What Vanya has not learned, Ivan will not learn.
As you go to bed, you will sleep.
What goes around comes around.
Bend the tree while it bends, teach the child while it obeys.
Teach your son, when it lies across the bench, stretches along - it will be difficult.
That's why the guy fell off the horse because his father put him crookedly.
Punish the children with shame, not with a whip.
The best sermon is a good example.
Don't feed it with a roll, but don't hit it with a brick.
A dumb reproach is heavier than what was said.
Seven nannies have a child without an eye.
You can't raise a puppy without rigor.
Let the children go at will, you yourself will be in captivity.
What's on the mind of an adult is on the tongue of a small one.
A good example is better than a hundred words.
Parents are hardworking - and children are not lazy.
Wherever the family is happy, the children are raised well there.
If you regret the rod, you spoil the child.
A good spanking hasn't stopped anyone yet.
What is hello - this is the answer.
A clever word is worse than a cudgel.
Sitting on your mother’s sundress you won’t be smart.
Good covers well.
There is patience for wanting.
He who indulges children then sheds a tear.
Whatever the child is amused with, as long as it does not cry.
When children stand on their heads, parents stand on their ears.
The best way to make children good is to make them happy.
Love is not necessarily children, but children are necessarily love.
Children's questions usually require non-childish answers.
It is not easy to get children back on their feet - especially in the early morning.
Born yourself - help someone else.
Happy parents are sleepy parents.
Son! Obey your mom and do as dad said!
Well-bred children are not a treasure, but a treasure from treasures.

Proverbs and sayings of the peoples of the world (addition)

Watching other people's manners, correct yours. (Japanese proverb)
There are things you can't do until you learn, but there are also things you need to do in order to learn. (Armenian proverb)
No vessel contains more than its volume, except for the vessel of knowledge - it is constantly expanding. (Arabic proverb)
The strong will defeat one, the knowing one - a thousand. (Bashkir proverb)
The mind has no price, and education has no limit. (Adyghe)
Think about the whip when the horse is there. (Bengali proverb)
A good upbringing is the best legacy. (Tatar)
There is no worse fruit that never ripens. (Italian proverb)
Strive to conquer not the world, but its knowledge. (Turkmen proverb)
Give money back - it will decrease, give knowledge back - it will increase. (Tajik proverb)
Do not say what you studied, but say that you learned. (Tajik proverb)
Knowledge is a treasure that everywhere follows the one who possesses it. (Chinese proverb)
A deaf man knows what he has heard, a blind man what he has caught. (Turkmen proverb)
Knowledge is a crown on the head. (Persian proverb)
With knowledge you will get thousands of swords, but you cannot get knowledge with the sword. (Persian proverb)
A scientist without labor is like a cloud without rain. (Arabic proverb)
What you gain in childhood, you will lean on in old age. (Armenian)
Lord, give me the strength to cope with what I can do, give me the courage to come to terms with what I cannot do, and give me the wisdom to tell one from the other. (eastern proverb)
Do not hold others back from what you yourself follow. (Arabic proverb)
A stone can be polished, and a person can be raised even more so. (Lezghin)
The most beautiful thing is teaching and education. (Tatar)
People go out through people. (Uyghur proverb)
The sage is known for knowledge, not for lineage. (Assyrian proverb)
Pearls sown in time will rise. (Azerbaijani)
Raised by a father will make arrows, raised by a mother - he will cut robes. (Kazakh)
There is nothing more dangerous than incomplete knowledge. (English proverb)
Kings rule over people, and scientists rule over kings. (Arabic proverb)
The son will be what you bring up. (Adyghe)
Until you get into the water, you will not learn to swim. (Armenian proverb)
There are no shortcuts to science. (Japanese proverb)
One speech is not yet learning, one storm is not the rainy season. (Bengali proverb)
Mind and upbringing are twin brothers. (Uzbek)
To ask is a momentary shame, not to ask is a shame for life. (Japanese proverb)
True knowledge is not conspicuous. (Japanese proverb)
It is necessary to demand from a person - then he will be a person. (German proverb)
The stars will appear - the sky will beautify, knowledge will appear - the mind will beautify. (Mongolian proverb)
Do not pick unripe fruits: if they ripen, they will fall on their own. (Georgian proverb)
Knowledge that is not replenished daily is diminishing every day. (French proverb)
Etiquette must be observed even in friendship. (Japanese proverb)
Knows not the one who has lived a lot, but the one who has comprehended a lot. (Kazakh proverb)
You can only learn when you are learning; you can only get there when you walk. (Vietnamese proverb)
It is better to show it yourself than to teach. (Indian proverb)

What kind of talk do you know about upbringing?

It seems to me that the word vital comes from the word nose. Because vital means close and relevant. And what is closer to a person's own nose? Now, in fact, November is coming to an end, but what is on our nose? On the nose, as usual, December, and with it the Christmas holidays. In the Czech Republic, preparations for this holiday have traditionally begun since the beginning of November. And I think that on this occasion you can use just the wonderful expression that we studied last time: Proč stahovat kalhoty, když brod je ještě daleko?- "Why take off your pants if the crossing is still far away." Personally, because of such early preparations, the Christmas mood has time to appear, and then by Christmas itself it has already dissipated.

Since we mentioned the crossing, and, accordingly, the water, it's time to remember another wise expression: Tichá voda břehy mele- “Quiet water, grinds the shores”, or in this case we state that there are devils in the still pool. So I recommend that you take a closer look and listen to quiet people, perhaps behind the outer calmness there is such a thing.

In general, folk wisdom is such a thing, you need to listen to it, but be careful. Especially if you are at a tender age. It will come in handy in old age. This is how the Czechs say: Co se v mládí naučíš, ke stáru jako když najdeš. Literally translated, this means: “What you learn in youth, it’s as if you’ll find by old age,” but in fact it means that in old age you will need what you learned in your youth. Therefore, who knows, maybe the Czech language, which we are studying today, will be useful to you in old age.

In general, popular wisdom in all languages says that you have to be responsible for your actions. Czechs in this situation appeal to the kitchen: Co sis uvařil, to si sněz.“You eat what you cooked yourself,” they say. Well, and we are in in this case used to think that you will reap what you yourself have sown. Meanwhile, you should always be responsible only for those actions that you have performed yourself, and which require responsibility. For example, in some life situations it is not worth fanning the fire, it happens that it is better to keep silent, especially if this is not our business. In this case, wise Czechs say: Co tě nepálí, nehas.- "Do not extinguish what does not burn you."

You know how it happens otherwise - the road to hell is paved with good intentions. Well, in the Czech Republic, meanwhile, they believe that if you do something and you fail, it means that you are investing a little strength, and in the literal sense: Co nejde silou, jde silou ještě větší.- "What does not work out by force, will work if you apply more force."

So look, friends, learn Czech well, and don't force me to use even more force on you! And I have everything for today.

on Educational system"School 2100"

Lesson topic

"Withdrawal general rule spelling

unstressed case endings».

Orekhovo 2008

Lesson Objectives: deduce the spelling rule for unstressed case endings of nouns; compose a spelling algorithm for unstressed case endings of nouns; learn to use this algorithm; develop the ability to see the spelling - an unstressed vowel in the case endings of nouns; enrich the vocabulary of children.

During the classes.

1. Organizational moment.

Guys, I wish you the best in class. Let's smile at each other and start the lesson.

2. Calligraphy.

and i s and u yu e

oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh oh

Let's warm up our fingers - a minute of calligraphy. Remember to write beautifully, connecting the letters correctly and observing the correct writing fit.

What can you say about what you wrote? What could it be?

Write down several nouns with these endings.

3. Vocabulary work.

Now I will dictate the words, and you will change them and write them down in the genitive case.

Caring, constructor, reed, hoof, chest.

Highlight endings.

Highlight spellings.

Which word is not a dictionary word?

What are the endings of nouns?

Why do these nouns have different endings if the case is the same? (different declensions)

Is it always easy to figure out which letter to write in the ending?

4. Setting the educational goal and topic of the lesson.

Write the dictation of the proverb. If you are at a loss, what letter to write, skip, leave a place for its writing.

What you learn in youth will come in handy in old age.

(On a stranger's side I'm glad my funnel. Every day of life adds a particle of wisdom.)

How do you understand the meaning of this proverb?

What is the difficulty? (choice of letter at the end)

What did you write?

Why was there a difficulty in choosing a letter? ( this vowel, which denotes sound, is in an unstressed position)

What do you think you need to know to determine which letter to write in an unstressed position in the endings of nouns?

(rule for checking unstressed vowels in endings)

What is the purpose of the lesson?

(deduce a rule for checking unstressed vowels at the endings of nouns)

Formulate the topic of the lesson.

(spelling of unstressed case endings of nouns)

5. Discovery of new knowledge.

Observation.

- Let's watch the endings of nouns.

Do exercise 185 (on assignment)

Output: In the spelling of the vowel in unstressed endings of nouns, you can make a mistake. If the stress falls on the ending, then the spelling matches the pronunciation.

Study.

Let's execute exercise. 186. We will work in pairs.

Analyze unstressed endings nouns. In which cases is it easier to make a mistake? (1 part of the assignment)

Output: 1 sq. - R. p., D. p., T. p., P. p.

2 sq. - T. p., P. p.

3 sq. - R. p., D. p., P. p.

Let's complete the 2nd part of the task. Decline the given nouns orally, write only the endings in the notebook.

Put emphasis.

Where does it fall?

Compare drums and unstressed endings.

Why exactly these words can become words - helpers for you?

What rules do you know where the spelling of unstressed vowels is checked by stress?

Let's try to independently formulate the spelling rule for unstressed case endings of nouns.

- Compare its wording with that given in the textbook on pp. 17-18.

What words - helpers do you remember?

What are they needed for?

Are these words the only way to check the vowel in the ending?

Choose from the following words those that could act as helper words: chicken, fox, elk, field, ice hole.

How is the spelling graphically indicated?

Algorithm development

"How to act to find out which unstressed vowel to write in the case ending of a noun"

Group work:

Complete the algorithm with missing words

1. I put a noun in ________________ and define _____________

2. I select _________ and put ______

3. I am writing this ending, _____________________________

4. Check: I mark the spelling.

Protecting your algorithms.

Let's check the correctness of your algorithms on page 123 of the textbook.

Let's check by the algorithm: to the floor_, to the house _.

Physical education.

Sit up straight, relax. Rub your palms together. Close your eyes. Place your palms over your eyes, feel the warmth. Open your eyes. Stand up. Look up, down, left, right. Rub your earlobes, feel the warmth. Sit down.

6. Primary anchoring.

Let's execute exercise. 187 (on the blackboard, modeled on the textbook)

(1-2 lines - on the board, 3 lines - in a pair)

Individual task on cards:

Using the algorithm given in the tutorial, insert the missing letters. Designate a spelling.

On the roads _ (), in schools _ (), on the deserts _ (),

from fabric_ (), by tablecloth _ (), about music _ (),

in the square_ (), on duty_ (), in the rage _ ().

Sample check.

7. Lesson summary.

Define keywords lesson.

How to check unstressed vowels in the endings of nouns?

Homework.

Learn the rule, exercise 1 page 24

Thanks. You did a good job. warmly. Sit down., Left, right. ebnik.

Compare your wording with the one given in the textbook on the page for the unstressed case endings of nouns.

Proverbs, sayings at the lessons of the Russian language.

1. ZhI - SHI, CHA - SHA, CHU - SHU. Business is time - fun is an hour. Do not rush to answer - hurry to listen. They are looking for mushrooms - they are prowling through the forest. The sun will come to our windows. You won't be rich for someone else. Keep your head cold, your stomach hungry, and your feet warm. Live and learn. Living life is not a field to cross. Teach your grandmother to suck eggs. Knowledge is a real thing. Perish yourself, and help your comrade out. Murder will out. Someone else's soul is darkness. Don't get into someone else's sleigh.

Exercises for spelling words with zhi - shi, cha - schu, chu - schu.

Reader. Our mice lived behind a chimney on the roof. It’s a wonderful place because there’s a stove nearby. The oven dries crackers, the mice are looking for crumbs. Even kids know: cats are looking for mice.

Malinka. Often in more often I look for a raspberry berry. I am silent, silent, silent, I put everything in the basket. The bottom is already closed. That's really the middle. I'm looking, looking, looking, show yourself, raspberry!

2. Unchecked unstressed vowels.

Two bears do not live in the same den. Hood lunch when there is no bread. The mill is strong with water, and man is strong with food. Work until you sweat, so you eat while hunting. Spoon road for dinner. Cabbage is not thick cabbage. Who has what taste: who loves melon, and who loves watermelon. There is no comrade for the taste, for the color. The word is not a sparrow, if it flies out, you won't catch it. The dog sees milk, but deep in the jug. They let the goat into the garden. Lunch is not expensive, but hello is dear. Truth does not burn in fire and does not sink in water. Not a hammer forges iron, but a blacksmith who hits with a hammer.3. Not with verbs.

The catch is not waiting for the catcher. They don't go after business for advice. Do not put things on the back burner. The wolf does not accept a willing herd. Seven don't wait for one. You can't be cute. After a fight, they don't wave their fists. The seat of the city does not take. Don't spit in the well: get drunk. Who does not work shall not eat. There are rolls - do not sit on the stove. The mind does not expect a beard. There is no smoke without fire. Do not rush with your tongue, hurry with deeds. Do not sit idly by - there will be no boredom.

4. Case endings of nouns.

It is warm in the sun, good in the mother. On someone else's side, I'm glad my sparrow. The bird is happy with spring, and the baby is happy with its mother. Do not threaten the pike with the sea. What you learn in youth will come in handy in old age. He who dreams of victory does not think about death. Friend is known in trouble.

5. Unstressed personal endings of the verb.

A good deed praises itself. The truth hurts my eyes. Human labor feeds, but laziness spoils. He who does not sow does not reap. It doesn’t carry its burden. The snail goes, someday it will be. The well-fed does not understand the hungry. The eye sees far away, and the mind even further. And the power is inferior to the mind. He sees a lot, but hears a little. A tongue without bones, whatever it wants, it mutters. Lay softly, but hard to sleep. The pen writes, but the mind leads. He sleeps with one ear, hears with the other. The friend argues, and the enemy agrees.

6. Verbs of the 2nd person singular.

The quieter you go, the further you'll get. Without bowing to the ground, you cannot raise a fungus. What goes around comes around. If you chase two hares, you won't catch a single one. The elbow is close, but you won't bite. You can't get a fish out of the pond without difficulty. Tears of sorrow will not help. You can't tie a knot with one hand. You will not get to know your friend without trouble. You can't spoil porridge with butter. I heard a ringing, but you don't know where he is. If you chase after a stranger, you will lose yours. You love a joke over Thomas - so love over yourself. If you miss a minute, you will lose an hour. Tears of sorrow will not help

7. The verbs are - tsya, - tsya. Where it is thin, there it breaks. To be afraid of a wolf - do not go to the forest. The earth is full of rumors. Learning literacy is always useful. Burnt child dreads the fire. Still waters run deep. Do you like to ride, love to carry sledges. A horse is known in grief, and a friend in trouble. A house cannot be built without corners, speech cannot be spoken without a proverb.

8. Checked unstressed vowels.

A big talker is a bad worker. Deeds are as white as soot. Let's sit side by side and talk okay. The morning is wiser than the evening. There is no rest for a thin head and legs. Fear has big eyes. It is not good to read if only tops are enough. The good fellow is against the sheep, but the sheep himself is against the good fellow. A tree is judged by its fruit, and a man is judged by his deeds. Maternal anger is like spring snow: a lot of it falls, but it will soon melt. They are greeted by the dress, escorted by the mind.

9. Paired voiced and voiceless consonants.

There is honey - to climb into the hive. Pick up a berry, pick up a box. To eat a fish, you have to climb into the water. The tail of the head is not a pointer. Bread is the head of everything. Bread is father, water is mother. Small spool but precious. According to Senka and a hat. One with a bipod, and seven with a spoon. There is honey on the tongue, and ice on the heart. Those who love work are honored by people. An old friend is better than two new ones. The snow is deep - the year is good. Patience and a little effort. There was mowing, but frost came. The fish is small, but the fish soup is sweet.

10. Separating soft sign.

Where there is desire, there is skill. Postpone idleness, but do not postpone business. Patience and work will grind everything. Everyone is a blacksmith of his own happiness. A bird has wings, and a person has a mind. Small business is better than big idleness. The whole family is together, and the soul is in place. Learning is light and ignorance is darkness. Repetition is the mother of learning.

11. Spelling of prefixes.

The little bird sang early, as if the kitty ate it. One bee will bring some honey. The mind went beyond the mind. He handed in a pen, but put up a leg. It is easy to rake in the heat with someone else's hands. Found a scythe on a stone.

12. Homogeneous members suggestions.

For conscience, for honor, even to take off your head. Those who got up early went away. Sleep, sleep and have no time to rest. It is not the needle that sews, but the hands. Seven times measure cut once.

13. Spelling of generic endings of adjectives.

The book is for the mind - like warm rain for the seedlings. Morning dew is a kind tear: it washes the forest with it, says goodbye to the night. A rainy summer is worse than autumn. Winter is snowy - summer is rainy. Small business is better than big idleness.