Profession poultry farmer. Profession poultry farmer

BIRD HOUSE

worker (on a state farm), collective farmer caring for poultry. Her main responsibilities are: care, preparation of feed, feeding the birds, daily collection of eggs from nests and delivering them to warehouses or the foreman, recording the egg production of birds, keeping the poultry house and equipment clean, carrying out simple sanitary and hygienic measures as directed by the veterinarian to prevent the occurrence of diseases. To raise large batches of chickens hatched in incubators, poultry houses are used. One P. serves a flock of adult chickens without control of egg production of 1,000 heads, taking into account egg production of 500-700 heads; P.-chicken house serves 2-3 thousand heads. On collective farms the work of the elder II. in accordance with post. NKZ USSR on the assessment in workdays of various agricultural products. works are assigned to the 3rd group, and the youngest to the 2nd.

Agricultural dictionary-reference book. - Moscow - Leningrad: State publishing house of collective farm and state farm literature "Selkhozgiz". Editor-in-Chief: A. I. Gaister. 1934 .

Synonyms:

See what "BIRD HOUSE" is in other dictionaries:

Noun, number of synonyms: 4 chicken coop (2) poultry farm (3) poultry house operator (1) ... Synonym dictionary

POULTRY keeper, poultry house, female (s.kh.). A worker caring for poultry. Ushakov's explanatory dictionary. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 … Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

BIRD HOUSE, a, m. Ozhegov’s Explanatory Dictionary. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 … Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

F. female to noun poultry house II 1. Efremova’s explanatory dictionary. T. F. Efremova. 2000... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova

Poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house, poultry house (Source: “Full accentuated paradigm according to A. A. Zaliznyak”) ... Forms of words

poultry house- Friday scrambled eggs, y, creative. p. her... Russian spelling dictionary

poultry house- (1 f), TV. petit/chnitsa; pl. pti/chnits, R. pti/chnits... Spelling dictionary of the Russian language

poultry house- see poultry house 2); s; and … Dictionary of many expressions

poultry house- pt/ich/nits/a… Morphemic-spelling dictionary

Noun, number of synonyms: 2 poultry house (4) poultry housekeeper (1) ASIS dictionary of synonyms. V.N. Trishin. 2013… Synonym dictionary

Books

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• Imagine 6 girls The Mitford Sisters Writer Birder Fascist Nazi Communist Duchess, Thompson L.. A documentary novel about the Mitford sisters, whose name was a household name in England in the middle of the last century. The six sisters came to personify the most diverse aspects of the 20th century. Chosen by the sisters...

Sections: Working with preschoolers

Goals.

1. Expand and clarify children’s knowledge about poultry.

2. Introduce children to the profession of poultry farmer.

3. Develop the ability to correctly use singular and plural nouns.

4. Develop expressive speech and pantomime through motor and physical activity.

5. Improve technical skills in sculptural modeling (learn to pull from an entire piece of plasticine the amount of material that will be needed to model the neck, torso, paws, and head of a bird)

6. Develop children's imagination in creative joint independent activities.

Equipment.

Painting of a poultry farm. Easel.

Plasticine, stacks, modeling boards, rags.

Natural and waste material.

Ball. Grain-millet.

Organization. On the carpet, at tables. A space organized independently by children for play activities.

Preliminary work. Excursion to a private sector to observe poultry.

Progress of the lesson

Do you guys know how to solve riddles?

Help me solve the riddles.

1. I swam in water, but remained dry. (Goose)

Children imitate the movements and habits of a goose, accompanied by cackling. (Goose cackles)

2. Pied mallard
Catches frogs.
Waddles around
I tripped. (Children imitate the movements and habits of a duck, accompanied by quacks - the duck quacks)

3. He appeared in a yellow fur coat:
Goodbye, two shells! (Chick)

Children imitate the behavior of a chicken, accompanied by squeaking sounds. (Chicken squeaks)

4. I wake everyone up on time
At least I don’t wind the clock. (Rooster)

Children imitate the habits of a rooster, accompanied by crowing. (Rooster crows)

Conversation:

How can you call a goose, duck, chicken, rooster in one word? (Birds).

Why? (They can fly. The body is covered with feathers; they have two legs, a body, two wings, a beak, a tail)

Where do these birds live? (Next to the person)

What are their names? (Poultry)

Why? (People look after them. They bring benefits to humans)

What benefits do poultry bring? (Human food. Industrial goods)

Word game “Name it kindly”

Rooster - cockerel - cockerels.

Grain - grain - grains.

Chicken - chicken - chickens.

Chicken - chicken - chickens.

Duck - duck - ducks.

Wing - wing - wings.

Ball game “Name the parents”

The chicken has a hen and a rooster.

The duckling has a duck, a drake.

The gosling has a duck and a drake.

Looking at the painting “Birdwoman”

What is shown in the picture? (Many chickens, one rooster, drinking bowls for food, a man feeding the birds.)

How is the chicken area fenced? (Grid)

What is the name of the person who feeds the bird? (Poultry farmer)

What actions does he perform to care for the bird? (Feeds, waters, looks after)

What is the name of the place where birds are raised? (Poultry farm)

Dynamic exercise with the text “I want to be a bird”

I was walking down the street (Movements with the index and middle fingers indicating walking)

Counted hens and chicks: One, Two, Three, Four, Five (Cross their hands in front of them, make smooth movements with them, indicating flight)

I wanted to become a bird and began to wave my arms (They wave their arms up and down from the sides, their hands are tense)

Wings up and wings down, only the whistling of the wind can be heard. (Smoothly wave their hands)

I jumped up to take off (They jump up)

But I had to sit on the ground. (Squat)

Modeling “Bird”

Guys, now let's make some birds and make our own poultry farm.

For this we need: plasticine, stacks, rags.

We will sculpt from a whole piece of plasticine by pulling from the entire piece of plasticine the amount of material that will be needed to model the neck, head, torso, and paws of the bird. (Showing methods and techniques of sculpting)

When the birds are ready, I suggest the children divide into subgroups and build their own poultry farms, feeders, and fences. (Use natural and waste materials in your work.) Place birds on your poultry farms to create a unified composition.

CHILDREN SHOULD KNOW:
Names of different professions.
Purpose of different professions.

CHILDREN SHOULD KNOW NOUNS: doctor, builder, teacher, fireman, photographer, cook, hairdresser, policeman, tailor, shoemaker, baker, writer, pilot, driver, librarian, salesman, gardener, carpenter, painter, bricklayer, electrician, crane operator, excavator operator , welder, glazier, craftsman, architect, tractor driver, combine operator, milkmaid, poultry worker, pediatrician, dentist, ophthalmologist, surgeon, neurologist, nurse.

ADJECTIVES: kind, attentive, caring, responsible, professional, skillful, knowledgeable, conscientious, disciplined;

VERBS: treats, teaches, educates, stews, photographs, cooks, cooks, cuts, lays, looks after, sews, mends, cuts, bakes, writes, composes, flies, drives, carries, gives out, receives, sells, counts, cares, grows, lays, installs, lifts, manages, paints, digs, plans, glass, welds, sows, plants, digs.

ONE IS MANY.
Teacher - teachers - teachers.
Doctor - doctors - doctors.
Seller - sellers - sellers.
Baker - bakers - bakers.
Photographer - photographers - photographers.
Tailor - tailors - tailors.
Milkmaid - milkmaids - milkmaids.
Postman - postmen - postmen.

NAME BY MODEL (children over 6 years old):
He is an artist and she is an artist.
He is a teacher and she is... .
He is a writer, and she is... .
He is a conductor, and she is... .
He is a singer and she is... .
He is a translator, and she is... .

WHO'S DOING WHAT?
Teacher - teaches reading, writing, counting.
A fireman puts out a fire.
Builder - builds and repairs houses.
Painter-plasterer - paints, whitewashes, plasters.
Photographer - takes photographs.
Cook - ... .
Tailor - ... .
Hairdresser - ... .
Librarian -...
Doctor - ... .
Writer - ... .
Driver - ... .
Tractor driver - ... .
Milkmaid - ... .
Poultry - ... .

WHO NEEDS WHAT FOR WORK?
Hairdresser - scissors, comb, hair dryer, curlers.
To the doctor - medicine, a white coat, a thermometer.
To the artist - ... .
To the teacher - ... .
To the tailor - ... .
Painter - ... .
Rybolov - ... .
To the seller - ... .
To the gardener - ... .
Carpenter - ... .
Milkmaid - ... .
To the tractor driver - ... .

GUESS THE PROFESSION (children over 6 years old).
Who carries the luggage? (Porter.)
Who welds the pipes? (Welder.)
Who installs the glass? (Glazier.)
Who works on the crane? (Crane operator.)
Who lays the bricks? (Mason.)
Who sharpens knives? (Grinder.)
Who repairs the clock? (Watchmaker.)
Who works on an excavator? (Excavator operator.)
Who paints the walls? (Painter.)
Who takes care of the birds? (Birdwoman).
Who composes the music? (Composer.)
Who plays the piano? (Pianist.)

CONFUSION.
A painter sews clothes.
The driver controls the plane.
The hairdresser knits a sweater.
The librarian delivers mail.
The photographer composes music.
A tractor driver sews clothes.

DESCRIBE YOUR PROFESSION ACCORDING TO YOUR PLAN:
Name of profession.
What tools are needed to work in this profession.
What does a person in this profession do?

NAME (children over 6 years old):
Children's doctor - ... (pediatrician).
Dentist - ... (dentist).
Eye doctor - ... (ophthalmologist).
The doctor who performs the operation is ... (surgeon).
The doctor who treats nerves is ... (neurologist).
Physician assistant - ... (nurse).

Medical clothing - ... (cap, headscarf, gown, gloves).
Medical instruments - ... (syringe, spatula, pipette, thermometer, hammer, tweezers).

What is a profession? (Business, work, occupation.)
Name your parents' professions.
What are professions for?
What do you want to be when you grow up?
Why do you need to study professions? Where are they taught?

We get up very early, because our concern is
Drive everyone to work in the morning. (Driver.)

Will guide the glass eye,
Click once - and we remember you. (Photographer.)

We must fight fire -
We are partners with water.
They won't be afraid with us
Carbon gases are bad for you.
People really need us,
So who are we? - ... (Firefighters).

Tell me who is so delicious
Prepares cabbage soup,
Smelling cutlets, salads, vinaigrettes,
All breakfasts, lunches? (Cook.)

SAY A WORD.

In the carpenter's bag you will find a hammer and a sharp... (knife).
Any tool is available - a plane, and... (a chisel).

We must fight fire.
We are brave workers.
We are partners with water.
People really need us.
So who are we? - ... (firemen).

I would be a pilot pilot
I definitely wanted to become
I was on a plane then
I would have reached Moscow... (Flew).

The hasty thread runs after the needle
I can do anything for myself... (sew).

It's not hard for me to mend a sock myself
Fix the pocket, sew it down... (belt).

There are probably a thousand pounds in it!
Heavy... (threshing).

I'm not bragging, I'll say:
I will make all my friends younger!
Despondent people come to me -
With wrinkles, with folds.
They are leaving very nice -
Fun and smooth.
So I'm a reliable friend
Electric... (iron).

In a world of diverse words,
What shines, burns and burns
Gold, steel. Diamond
There is no more sacred word... (labor).

The pilot lifts into the blue sky... (plane).

He drove the goats out onto the mound, cheerful... (shepherd boy).

Plane in hand - another job:
Knots, squiggles with a plane... (planing).

But our painter does not come into the house with a brush and a bucket:
Instead of a brush, he brought a mechanical... (pump).

So that people don't get wet in the rain
The roofer covers... (the house) with iron.

A crane is moving - a huge height
Delivers iron... (sheets) to the roof.

White sawdust is flying, flying from under the saw:
This carpenter makes frames and... (floors).

Should we buy bread or give us a gift -
You and I take the bag and go outside.
We walk along the shop windows and go into... (shop).

Well, in this store there is a pretzel, buns on the display,
Medicinal bread with bran. The store is called... (bread store).

Every day a newspaper is brought to our house... (the postman).
Seven brave young mowers were sharpening their scythes and cutting the grass... (mowed).

The roof is being painted in front of the children... (painters).

We are taking the boards up the mountain, we will build a new one... (house)
I fly dolls in the morning. Today I... (nurse).

It's time to paint the rooms. They invited... (painter). Baruzdin S.

The circus performer knows how to prance, animals and birds... (train).

Ir-ir-ir-my dad... (commander).

The future cabin boy brought us some southern fish... (sailor).

She didn’t drink or sleep, she gnawed on a tree... (saw).

The sharp-nosed one sews, stitches and pricks... (needle).

If you were asked who a poultry farmer is, then, most likely, something like this would instantly appear before your eyes: a man somewhere in the countryside, feeding domestic animals like chickens, ducks and geese. This is all true, only in modern realities, when any branch of production grows to immense proportions, poultry farmers mainly work in factories.

What exactly does a poultry farmer do?

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Even in our age of general automation, it is impossible to do without a person who will keep under supervision all processes related to the feeding and growth of birds. The poultry farmer has a lot of worries; he must serve hundreds, or even thousands of chickens.

His primary tasks include:

• preparing food in compliance with all technological standards and distributing it;
• control over the timely supply of water to drinking bowls;
• measures for cleaning production premises;
• setting the necessary parameters in the room, such as temperature, humidity, air exchange.

It is the poultry farmer who is responsible for monitoring the optimal conditions for keeping chickens or other birds. In addition, the poultry farmer takes an active part in therapeutic and preventive measures. He must carefully monitor the condition of the animals and take appropriate measures at the slightest symptoms of disease.

Naturally, random people are not allowed into poultry farms. Poultry farmers receive specialized education and, depending on their experience, are assigned ranks. The job responsibilities of a second-class poultry farmer include grazing birds, maintaining equipment and inventory, weeding out weak birds and collecting animals that have died prematurely.

Poultry farmers of the fourth category perform actions aimed at increasing productivity, sorting and culling live goods, and clean trays in cages from toxins. Five-graders use the latest methods in selection and breeding work, look after the young animals, and monitor compliance with the conditions for raising breeding birds.

Of course, without love for animals there is nothing to do in this. A poultry farmer must not only carefully handle the birds entrusted to his care, but also be very observant in order to react with lightning speed to changes in the behavior of his charges.

If we forget about personal qualities for a while, it is important for this specialist to understand;

• rules for care and maintenance;
• composition of disinfectants;
• basic veterinary and sanitary standards;
• rules regarding grading and packaging of egg products.

It would be useful for the poultry farmer to have responsibility, since oversight or careless attitude towards one’s duties can easily lead to irreparable consequences. This seemingly simple profession is taught in agricultural technical schools, and future poultry farmers undergo internships directly at poultry farms.

It is pleasant that every day, thanks to the efforts of domestic poultry farmers, the growth of the Russian bird population is increasing. And finally, it is worth noting that a real poultry farmer is a person to whom doing his activity brings incomparable joy.

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Agriculture is a separate branch of the economy aimed primarily at providing people with food. The importance of this industry is difficult to overestimate. There are many in-demand professions related to agriculture. And, of course, they all require certain knowledge and skills.

What agricultural professions exist: list

The most popular specialties in this area are:

• agronomist;
• machine operator;
• machine milking operator;
• livestock breeder;
• poultry house;
• vet.

To the question of what professions relate to agriculture, there is another answer - beekeeper and fur farmer. They are not as common as, for example, a milking machine operator or a livestock breeder, but they are also quite in demand.

Features of the agronomist profession

Agricultural technologies are constantly being improved and changed. The responsibilities of an agronomist primarily include the correct organization of production processes, growing crops, harvesting and transporting crops under these conditions. Also, people in this specialty are involved in the preparation of various kinds of reporting and scientific documentation. Veterinarians usually have a higher education. To date, the profession of an agronomist is on the list of the most in demand in Russia.

Machine operator

This is one of the main specialties in such a sector of the economy as agriculture. The professions of combine harvester and tractor driver have always been among the main ones in the countryside. A machine operator is a specialist who can operate all types of agricultural machinery. In addition, the responsibilities of these workers include knowledge of the design features of the machines, as well as performing their scheduled maintenance and repairs.

The profession of a machine operator is considered one of the most difficult in rural areas. People in this specialty often work in extremely unfavorable conditions - heat, rain and cold. In addition, they usually have to work overtime during the sowing and harvesting period. Fortunately, recently increased requirements have begun to be placed on the design of tractors and combines in terms of convenience specifically for machine operators. The cabins of the new models are insulated and equipped with air conditioners and heaters. But still, the work of a machine operator will always remain difficult, and therefore honorable.

Machine milking operator

There are many answers to the question of which professions in agriculture are the most common. But the most famous is still the machine milking operator. In Soviet times, many films were made about people of this specialty and a huge number of poems and songs were written. The profession of a milkmaid was then extremely honorable. Women of this specialty appeared on blue screens in the form of healthy, cheerful, rosy-cheeked girls in headscarves. However, of course, the profession of a milking machine operator is actually very difficult, and there is not much romance in it.

Milkmaids have to get up before dawn - at five o'clock in the morning. Their responsibilities include wiping the cow's udder and feeding it. But the main occupation of representatives of this profession is, of course, milking animals. This operation is performed three times a day. Like a machine operator, the profession of a milkmaid is very important in agriculture.

Livestock breeder

This is also a very common profession in rural areas. Agricultural-related specialties may belong to animal husbandry or crop production. The main activity of a livestock specialist is, as the name suggests, breeding and raising various types of farm animals. Workers in this specialty must provide them with the most comfortable conditions for keeping and breeding. In addition, the duties of the livestock breeder include monitoring the health of the “wards” and maintaining the purity of the breed. Also, people of this specialty make sure that all the necessary components are present in the diet of cows, pigs, sheep, horses and goats: vitamins, minerals, proteins, etc.

Among other things, livestock farmers clean and disinfect cowsheds and pigsties and take part in preventive measures to prevent the spread of epidemics. They also monitor the procedure for grazing animals in the summer, as well as the process of preparing feed for them for the winter.

Poultry house

The responsibilities of representatives of this profession are almost the same as those of a livestock breeder. The only difference is that the poultry house cares for representatives of birds: chickens, geese, ducks, turkeys, etc. This is also one of the most common specialties in such a sector of the country's economy as agriculture. Professions related to poultry care are very complex and responsible.

Vet

Man began raising and breeding animals thousands of years ago. The profession of veterinarian has existed for about the same amount of time. In ancient times, people of this specialty accompanied caravans and armies, monitoring the health of horses and camels, and professional veterinary schools were opened in the Middle Ages. In our country, this specialty appeared on the initiative of Peter the Great. It was this emperor who once brought highly qualified veterinary specialists from Europe to Russia.

Today, as in the past, the main task of an agricultural worker in this profession is the treatment of animals. His responsibilities also include carrying out preventive measures. Veterinarians deliver animals, administer vaccinations, and perform sterilization or insemination. Representatives of this profession also monitor the use of various types of chemicals when growing crops intended for animal feeding.

Currently, there is a veterinary station in almost every locality. There are similar clinics even in cities. True, they treat not agricultural animals, but ordinary domestic animals - cats and dogs.

Beekeeper

There are different agricultural professions. Modern enterprises in this industry not only breed animals and grow plants. Beekeeping also refers specifically to this area of ​​the national economy. The specialty of a beekeeper is quite rare in our country. However, this does not mean that it is uninteresting or unclaimed. This is a fascinating profession, but, like any other agricultural profession, it is quite difficult and very responsible.

The responsibilities of a beekeeper include forming new families of bees, ensuring their wintering and collecting honey. Also, people of this profession fight diseases of the insects entrusted to them, repair hives and equipment. Despite its relative rarity, the profession of beekeeper will always exist, because many people love honey. In addition, the product is very useful.

Fur breeder

Breeding rabbits, nutria, and arctic foxes is also one of the specializations of such an industry as agriculture. Professions related to caring for such animals are also quite in demand. Fur breeders are responsible for the maintenance and reproduction of rabbits and nutria. Their responsibilities include monitoring the conservation of the livestock, the purity of the breed, procedures such as feeding, disease prevention and care.

Agroecologist

This profession appeared in agriculture not so long ago. However, it is almost impossible to imagine crop and livestock production without it today. First of all, an agroecologist monitors the use of fertilizers and various types of chemicals in the fields when growing agricultural plants. The tasks of this specialist include mainly developing recommendations for minimizing harm from them. Agroecologists also work in agricultural enterprises to restore depleted and eroded soils.

Where can you get an agricultural specialty?

Today in our country there are many educational institutions of different levels, whose tasks include training workers in such an industry as agriculture. Professions of this type can be obtained in many cities of our country. Agronomists and veterinarians usually graduate from universities and technical schools. They train to become machine operators in technical schools and colleges. The same goes for milkmaids and poultry workers.

The most famous higher educational institutions in our country where you can obtain agricultural professions are agricultural universities:

• Orenburgsky.
• Kuban.
• St. Petersburg.
• Altaic.
• Voronezh, etc.

Also, highly qualified specialists are trained by the National Agricultural Academy named after. Timiryazev. Of course, the success of the development of an industry such as agriculture directly depends on the quality of training of young specialists. Professions (examples of which were given above) of this group require a person to have intelligence, dexterity, quick thinking, and often physical endurance. In any case, the process of training future veterinarians, agronomists, milkmaids and machine operators should be approached with all responsibility.