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Freedom dreams
He's from foggy Germany
The spirit is fiery and rather strange
Brought fruits of scholarship:

Like Onegin, Lensky received a non-Russian education (Pushkin would even call him the “semi-Russian neighbor” of the provincial landowners). German idealistic philosophy (Kant) was the basis of the education received by Lenski at the famous University of Göttingen. Along with idealism, it is said about Lensky's “freedom-loving dreams”.

At the same time, the appearance and demeanor appear before us, which fully correspond to the inner content of the hero.
In the following stanzas, developing the characterization of the new person being introduced into action, Pushkin emphasizes his enthusiastic and dreamy attitude to life. Mental simplicity and naivety.
Lensky believed that he had a high life purpose, only unknown to him. Vladimir is characterized by a high, even enthusiastic attitude towards love and friendship.

He believed that his soul was dear
For his honor to take the shackles ...
Should connect with him ...

Pushkin laughs at the sentimental-romantic content of Lensky's poems, but there is nothing evil in his irony. The irony in the depiction of Lensky is always combined with sympathy - this attitude of the author to Lensky will accompany him until the end of his story in the novel.
Like Onegin, Lensky could not get along with the neighboring landowners, but he is getting closer to Onegin: the interests and needs of educated and thinking people unite them, and this is what Onegin and Lensky have in common.

Analyzing the subsequent chapters of the novel, we follow the history of Lensky and the development of his image.
In Chapter IV, Pushkin paints a “picture of happy love” by Lensky and Olga. Lensky's drawings in Olga's album are quite in the spirit of dreamy romanticism.
Lensky's story ends with an episode of the duel. The night before the duel, Lensky writes his poems:

Where, where have you gone,
Are my golden days in spring? ..

Lensky's elegy notes her gloomy and sad tone, typical images, metaphors, vocabulary: "golden days of spring", "will I fall, pierced by an arrow", "the mysterious shade of the tomb", "Summer", absorbing the memory of him, the tear of the "maiden beauty ", spilled over the" early urn ", and, finally," the flowering of a sad stormy life. "

The depiction of Lensky's death is full of sympathy and sadness. And the very same sentimental-romantic formulas that Pushkin laughed at, parodying Lensky's poems, sound without any irony:

He's gone. Young singer
The storm has died, the color is beautiful
Found an untimely end!
Faded in the morning dawn
The fire on the altar is extinguished! ..

The entire next XXXII stanza of Chapter VI is an image of the recently murdered Lensky with a detailed comparison of a dead man with "an empty house."
Let us dwell on the verses in which assumptions are made about the possible fate of Lensky. The final text of the novel has two options: Lensky could become a real, great poet, or turn into a married, "happy" country landowner in a "quilted robe."
So, the fate of Lensky, a young intellectual nobleman, rising above the majority of people of his circle with his mind, heart, education, needs and interests, was not completely clear to Pushkin, just like the fate of Onegin.

The description of Lensky's grave, given by Pushkin twice - at the end of Chapter VI and in Chapter VII, is full of sad poetry.
The gravestone is the author's farewell to the hero, who will never return to the pages of his “most sincere” work:

Vladimir Lensky lies here,
In such and such a year, such and such years.
Killed early by the death of the brave.
Rest, young poet!

Vladimir Lensky is one of the main characters in the novel Eugene Onegin in verses by Alexander Pushkin, Onegin's friend and his antipode, Olga Larina's fiancé. Lensky was only eighteen years old when he returned from Germany, where he was fond of Kant's philosophy and romantic poetry. He was handsome and rich, for which he immediately had a reputation an enviable groom... Being an educated man, he did not find friends among the surrounding ignorant landowners, but he quickly made friends with Onegin, who, like him, had a new life in the village. Larinykh Vladimir knew from childhood. In particular, he had tender feelings for Olga. She seemed to him a feminine ideal, a sort of romantic heroine from the books. In this the hero was cruelly mistaken.

By nature, Lensky was naive, romantic and simple-minded. Onegin, on the other hand, was a wise womanizer who had long been bored with love affairs. It was he who discerned in Olga an ordinary and frivolous nature, but was in no hurry to disappoint his friend. After meeting the Larins, he only said that Olga's sister seemed to him more interesting and deep. As a result, Lensky had to pay his life for the mistake in choosing his beloved. After his death, the author speculated what would come of him if he were alive. One way or another, the duality of the hero's personality is obvious. Despite many years spent in Germany, the spirit of the Russian landowner still lived in it. If he became a poet, landlord features would break through in him. If I became a county landowner, I would still write poetry from time to time. In any case, he would not be happy, since it is impossible to combine such opposites in character.

June 18 2014

The novel in verse "Eugene Onegin" is known to everyone. The main characters of the work, Onegin, Tatiana, Olga, Lensky, are unusually vivid and memorable images that brought glory to the author and made him immortal. How much time has passed, and readers want to look into the soul of Pushkin's beloved heroine and reflect on the question of why Onegin, so smart and subtle, could not appreciate the priceless gift of love sent to him by God in time. Another young man is also interesting, represented by A.S. Pushkin, striking in his sincerity, decency and insecurity from any blows of fate. This is Vladimir Lensky. I would like to get to know this better, to understand the movements of his soul. To do this, you need to know everything about his life, about upbringing, thoughts and feelings, about worldview and attitude. So, Vladimir Lensky: Handsome, in full bloom. Kant's admirer and. He from foggy Germany Brought fruits of scholarship: Freedom-loving dreams, An ardent and rather strange spirit, Always an enthusiastic speech And black curls up to his shoulders. This comprehensive description gives us the opportunity to imagine the appearance of the hero, as well as find out how Vladimir was formed. "Under Schiller's sky and" our hero was brought up, "their soul was kindled in him with poetic fire." Lensky spent far from Russia, having received an excellent education in Germany. Having absorbed the "lofty feelings" inspired by Schiller and Goethe, the hero was far from not only Russia and its people, but also from reality. Lensky is a romantic poet, "before he could fade from the cold debauchery of the world," "he sang the color of life, faded, almost at the age of eighteen." He, like Onegin, was alien to secular society, as he stood out sharply against the background of the Petushkovs, Zagoretsky, Pykhtins and Buyanovs: ... He did not like feasts, he ran their noisy conversations. Perhaps this alienation led Lensky to Onegin's house. it may seem strange and unusual between these people, as Pushkin himself says: They got along. Wave and stone, Poems and prose, ice and fire ... Everything was new to Onegin in Lenskoye; without experiencing such feelings himself, he could not understand with his "chilled mind" the romantic nature of Lensky, but in his own way he became attached to Lensky. Lensky, a gullible and sensitive person, needed a faithful friend whom he could trust his feelings with, with whom he could talk in philosophical themes: Between them everything gave rise to controversy And attracted to reflection. Lensky "was an ignoramus, my dear heart." Living with feelings, he did not penetrate into the depths of things, he was naive and all soch 2005 was just starting his own. Perhaps that is why Vladimir, seeing Olga, fell in love with her, noticing only "eyes, like the sky, blue, a smile, flaxen curls, movements, voice, light camp ..." with tenderness observes the feelings of the hero: Oh, he loved, as in our summer They no longer love ... as one Crazy soul of the poet Still condemned to love. But Lensky's love object was not perfect. Olga is a frivolous girl, no different from many of her peers. Vladimir lacked life experience and insight, unlike Onegin, who immediately recognized Olga as an ordinary nature. Perhaps this estrangement from real life decided the fate of Lensky. "Lensky cannot bear the blow", seeing the betrayal of his friend and beloved. Lensky called his friend to a duel, Deciding to hate the coquette. Lensky decides to protect Olga from the insidious tempter. So, the question arises about the future fate of Lensky. The hero has only two paths in life: to become an ordinary landowner, by marrying Olenka, or to die. Pushkin chooses the second: death. Lensky was not destined to become a great poet, as he writes "dark and sluggish", "his poems are full of love nonsense." And so Onegin fired ... The poet silently drops the pistol. Olenka, to whom Lensky dedicated not only his poems, but also feelings and thoughts, for which he gave his life, “did not cry for long” about Vladimir. Onegin, on the other hand, was very upset about the death of a friend, the cause of which was himself. The landowners regretted the death of their "semi-Russian neighbor", since recently Rich, good-looking, Lensky was accepted everywhere as a groom ... For Lensky himself, death was a deliverance from philistine life among people reminiscent of the monstrous heroes of Tatyana's sleep. On the example of Lensky, we can see another path along which representatives of the advanced noble intelligentsia walked. The fate of the hero, surprisingly accurately predicting the fate of the author himself, so amazed Mikhail Lermontov, the successor of A.S. Pushkin, that, speaking of the tragic death of the great Russian poet, he recalls them
Especially about Lensky: And he was killed - taken by the grave, Like that singer, unknown, but dear, The prey of deaf jealousy, Sung by him with such miraculous power, Struck down, like him, by a ruthless hand.

Legendary A.S. Pushkin in his most famous work "Eugene Onegin" raised the social issue of the new generation, which was supposed to replace the old one. Through many characters, he created a detailed picture of that era and the young people of his time. One of the most striking images of the entire novel is the young poet Vladimir Lensky.

At its core, he is the complete opposite of Onegin. Eugene, who has already tried all the pleasures, is mortally tired, fell into a blues and does not know why and how he should live, while Lensky appears before us as a romantic, full of bright hopes and ideals. Raised abroad within the walls of the university, he has not yet experienced the grief and disappointments of life. Carried away by the philosophy of Kant, the young man looks at the world from the height of his youthful maximalism. Most likely, this is what gave rise to their strong friendship with Onegin, who saw in the poet a reflection of himself from the recent past.

However, in the end, Pushkin shows that the impractical dreamer Lensky, deprived of everyday experience and unable to analyze the people around him in depth, is not able to survive in modern world... Falling in love with Olga Larina, he does not see her mediocrity and limitations. In fact, our hero gave his heart to a sterile fantasy, and not to a real person. When Eugene Onegin, wishing only to enlighten his friend a little, began to look after his beloved, Olga, who had recently been passionately in love with Vladimir, instantly reciprocates the capital's socialite. The image of the poet's ideal love was trampled on. Lensky, in anger, challenges Onegin to a duel. In the end, he dies at the hands of his best friend.

After the duel, Pushkin, in his author's monologue, expresses regret for the death of his hero, who died in the prime of his life, and did not have time to realize himself. But a little later, the writer begins to be tormented by doubts. Even if Lensky could recover from the shock of love, he would not be able to live his former carefree life again. The ideals of youth would be erased from his memory. Having lived for a few more years, an idealist and a dreamer could have cooled down in soul, become impoverished in mind and join the gray mass of ordinary people.

The final blow to the bright image of Lensky is delivered by Olga, so adored by him. From the lips of her sister Tatyana, we learn that, having cried over Lenskoye for a while, the girl happily married a passing uhlan. Thus, Pushkin shows that the poet died in vain, defending a false ideal.

Upon closer examination, we understand that Lensky is the same "superfluous" person, like Onegin.

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