Presentation: Ten days of April in human history. Presentation on the topic “Victory Day in Family History” Presentations for World Health Day on April 7
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April 7 is World Health Day. 190 countries of the world take part in its celebration. This holiday has become traditional since 1950. On April 7, 1948, WHO - the World Health Organization - was created, and it was its appearance that served as the impetus for the annual celebration of Health Day. This holiday is designed to help people appreciate how much health means in a person’s life.
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nutrition movement mode hardening Main health factors: Main health factors:
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The most important element of a healthy lifestyle is rational nutrition. Strict adherence to the rhythm of food intake. Unlearn to satiate yourself with food to the limit. Food should be eaten with attention and pleasure, slowly chewed and tasted. Subconsciously, the design of dishes and table setting have a beneficial effect on digestion. Eat raw plant foods.
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High physical activity and sufficient physical activity contribute to maintaining and strengthening human health. Surveys have shown that physical development occurs more harmoniously among those who engage in additional sports. They have a higher lung capacity and greater muscle strength.
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Hardening is one of the forms of strengthening human health. 1000 years ago, the great physician of the Ancient East, Avicenna, wrote: Be friends with gymnastics, Always be cheerful, And you will live 100 years, And maybe more. Potions, powders - the wrong path to health. Heal yourself with nature - in the garden and open field.
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There are many ways of hardening. A very simple and effective way of hardening is walking barefoot. The fact is that the soles of our feet are a somewhat unusual part of the skin of our body. There are points there - projections of our internal organs. By pressing them, you can relieve pain and have a healing effect on certain organs
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A significant role in maintaining health is played by the fight against bad habits: smoking and alcohol. There is such an anecdote. A tobacco seller praises his product at a fair: “Buy tobacco, wonderful tobacco! My tobacco is not simple, but with a secret. My tobacco won't make you an old man, a dog won't bite you, and a thief won't break into your house. One guy bought some tobacco and started asking the seller: “Why won’t I be an old man?” -Because you won’t live to old age. Why doesn't the dog bite? -So you will walk with a stick. - Why doesn’t the thief break into the house? “Because you’ll be coughing all night.” Remember: He who smokes tobacco is his own enemy. Tobacco is no friend to the mind. A smoker is his own gravedigger.
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Victory Day is a holiday for the whole country. The brass band plays marches. Victory Day is a holiday of gray hair of our great-grandfathers, grandfathers and those younger... Even those who have not seen the war - But everyone was touched by its wing - We congratulate you on Victory Day!
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I’ll sit on my grandfather’s lap and quietly whisper: “Tell me, dear grandfather, and I’ll keep quiet!” I will listen to everything you want to tell me, and I won’t turn around and interrupt! I want to hear about the war, how you fought, How you saved the banner in such a distant battle!
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The noisy anxieties are distant from the thickness of the years... Your first roads Begin with the war.
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Victory Day is a celebration of the victory of the USSR over Nazi Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Celebrated on May 9. Non-working day in Russia, Abkhazia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Uzbekistan...
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Victory Day is a joyful and sad holiday at the same time! There is still no family in our country that has not been touched by a terrible, cruel war. Some have great-grandfathers, some have grandparents, some have parents who gave their lives, their health, their strength, for the sake of you and me, for the sake of the future, for the sake of Victory!!! Therefore, on this important day for the country, all Russians remember and pay tribute to those who did not return from the war and to those who, subsequently, established, built, planned, spent a lot of strength and energy to restore cities and production and save the whole country from hunger and destruction.
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During the operation, tanks were used extensively in the city. In such conditions, they could not use a wide maneuver and became a convenient target for German anti-tank weapons. This also led to high losses: in two weeks of fighting, the Red Army lost a third of the tanks and self-propelled guns participating in the Berlin operation, amounting to 1997 units.
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War always begins suddenly, although a generation later it will seem inevitable to historians. In 1941, the most terrible, closest, most expensive - the Great Patriotic War - began. They say that the Nazis could not be stopped without huge losses...
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It seemed that the flowers were cold, and they had faded slightly from the dew. The dawn that was walking through the grasses and bushes was searched by German binoculars. The flower, covered in dewdrops, clung to the flower, and the border guard extended his hands to them.
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All people fought against the Nazis in 1945, men and women, old and young. Some fought on the Front, some saved the wounded, and some defended the rear, our great-grandmothers, grandmothers and mothers built tanks, planes, cars, plowed, sowed, harvested crops, fed the country, raised children, in a word, protected your Fatherland, your people!
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The second most important symbol of the army after the banner is the identification mark of the armed forces of the state. This is the most laconic and widespread symbol of the army. For the defenders of our Motherland during the Great Patriotic War, such a sign was a star. Continuing the conversation about the symbols of war - a story about the semantics of this sign and the history of its transformation into a symbol of our army
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For the defenders of our Motherland during the Great Patriotic War, such a sign was a star. For fascists - a swastika (cross). The use of stars and crosses in marking attributes has an ancient heraldic and sacred tradition. First, let's turn to the star and the history of its appearance in Russian military symbols.
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St. Petersburg is the only major European city where, after two world wars, not only recognized masterpieces of architecture, but also unique historical ordinary buildings survived. The Neva was the main thoroughfare of the city, which was being built as an imperial capital. The width of the river and the flat landscape dictated rules to the architects that remained unbreakable for almost three centuries. Petersburg was called “the perfect embodiment of the European idea of a regular city.”
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Born in 1917, in Voznesensk - since 1920. Yakov Vasilievich - front-line soldier, went through the entire Great Patriotic War from Voronezh to Berlin. In January 1944, near the Kirovka station (near Znamenka), he was seriously wounded and ended up in a hospital near the city.
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In 1956, I returned to Voznesensk again and began working as chief utility engineer. After that, in April 1959, I was appointed head of the technical bureau of the Voznesensky district, where I worked for 30 years in one place.
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World Health Day is celebrated annually on April 7, the day of the creation of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. Since that historical moment, 194 countries around the world have become members of the World Health Organization (WHO).
World Health Day The annual celebration of Health Day has become a tradition since 1950. The Day's events are held so that people can understand how much health means in their lives.
World Health Day And health organizations are called upon to decide what they need to do to improve the health of people around the world.
World Health Day Every year, World Health Day is dedicated to global problems facing the health of the planet and is held under different mottos: “In the safety of your blood, saving the lives of many,” “Activity is the path to longevity,” “Pregnancy is a special event in life. Let’s make it safe”, “Let’s protect health from climate change”.
World Health Day The theme of World Health Day 2009 was the safety of health care facilities and the readiness of health workers to care for people affected by emergencies.
World Health Day Events were held around the world to promote safe healthcare design and improve emergency preparedness.
World Health Day In 2010, the motto was “1000 cities - 1000 lives.” Activities were held all over the world to ensure that cities created conditions for health-improving activities on the streets.
World Health Day Street competitions were held, reports of which were published to promote a healthy lifestyle in cities.
World Health Day In 2011, the topic discussed at the Day's events was antimicrobial resistance. Medicine is concerned that the resistance of bacterial agents of infectious diseases to antibiotics is becoming one of the main reasons limiting the effectiveness of antibacterial therapy.
World Health Day In 2012, the theme of World Health Day was “Aging and Health”, and the slogan of this day was “Good health adds life to years”. The focus is on how good health across the lifespan can help older people lead full and productive lives and remain productive contributors to their loved ones and society.
World Health Day No matter where we live, aging affects all of us - young and old, men and women, rich and poor. .
World Health Day In 2013, the theme of World Health Day was hypertension. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, increases the risk of heart attack, stroke and kidney failure and can also lead to blindness, irregular heartbeat and heart failure.
World Health Day About 40% of adults worldwide develop hypertension. But hypertension can be prevented and treated.
World Health Day In 2014, World Health Day focused on vector-borne diseases. Transmissible diseases are infectious diseases carried by blood-sucking insects and ticks.
World Health Day These diseases are common, usually in tropical areas. Malaria is considered the most dangerous vector-borne disease. In 2010, the disease claimed 660 thousand lives. According to medical research, vector-borne diseases account for 17% of all infectious diseases.
World Health Day As for 2015, the theme of World Health Day was food safety, which claims the lives of almost two million people every year!
World Health Day 2016 will be dedicated to diabetes. According to WHO, 1.5 million people died from diabetes in 2012; if the epidemic continues at this rate, by 2030 diabetes will become the seventh leading cause of death.
World Health Day Typically, the disease is most common in low- and middle-income countries.
World Health Day In 2017, the World Health Organization (WHO) decided to make the theme of World Health Day to help people suffering from depression. It will be held under the slogan “Let’s talk.” According to the WHO, depression and anxiety disorders cost the global economy $1 trillion annually.
World Health Day Depression affects people of all ages, from all walks of life, in all countries. It causes distress and affects people's ability to carry out everyday tasks. At its worst, depression can lead to suicide, which is the second leading cause of death for people aged 15–29 years, says WHO. “Starting 10 October 2016, the overall goal of World Mental Health Day is to ensure that all people suffering from depression in all countries can seek and receive help. More specifically, we want to educate the general public about depression, its causes and possible consequences, including suicide, and what types of help are available to prevent and treat depression. We want to ensure that people with depression are not afraid to seek help, and that their family, friends and colleagues can support them,” says the WHO website.
The theme of Health Days since 1996 2017 “Depression: let's talk!” 2016 “Let's beat diabetes!” 2015 “Food Safety” 2014 “A Small Bite is a Big Danger” 2013 “High Blood Pressure” 2012 “Good Health Adds Years to Life” 2011 “Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Global Spread” 2010 “Urbanization and health" 2009 "Let's save lives. Let's ensure the safety of hospitals in emergency situations" 2008 "Let's protect health from climate change" 2007 "International health security" 2006 "Working for the benefit of health is our common cause" 2005 "Let's leave no mother, no child" 2004 "Road Safety" 2003 "Shaping the Future" 2002 "Movement is Health" 2001 "Mental Health: Refuse Isolation, Get Help" 2000 "Safe Blood Starts with Me" 1999 "Active Longevity changes lives" 1998 "Safe motherhood" 1997 "New infectious diseases" 1996 "Healthy cities for a better life"
“Everyone says that health is more valuable than anything else, but no one follows this” (Kozma Prutkov )
History of origin World Health Day:
April 7- World Health Day is celebrated on the day of the creation of the World Health Organization - WHO - in 1948. Since then, more than 190 countries around the world have become members of the World Health Organization.
world health day
The annual celebration of Health Day has become a tradition since 1950. It is designed to help people understand how much health matters in their lives and decide what they need to do to improve the health of people around the world.
What is health?
World Health Day 2014 theme - vector-borne diseases.
What are vectors and vector-borne diseases?
Vector-borne diseases
World Health Day 2014
- A WHO report suggests that European children spend up to 90% of their time indoors. At the same time, they are exposed to indoor pollutants: tobacco smoke, biomass combustion products, humidity, house dust, epidermal allergens, as well as environmental pollutants that partially enter homes from outside.
Maternal smoking can increase the risk of developing respiratory tract diseases in the first three years of life by more than 50%, and in school-age children by 30-40%. In addition, exposure to tobacco smoke aggravates already developed diseases, causing their exacerbation.
In addition, the environmental situation in many countries around the world leaves much to be desired. There are many more factors that destroy human health than preserve it.
If you want to be healthy!
Healthy:
- - do exercises in the morning
- - sleep at least eight hours a day
- - ventilate the room
- - maintain a daily routine
- - Healthy food
- - harden up, breathe fresh air
- - exercise
- - don’t get nervous over trifles
If you want to be healthy
Harmful:
- - play computer games for a long time
- - constantly worry, be nervous
- - drinking alcohol
- - smoke
- - use drugs
- - eat poorly
You need to make friends with sports. To all those who are not yet friends with him. He will help you all cheer up. It is very necessary for health. There is no secret to anyone about what sport can give to all people. He will help everyone on the planet achieve fabulous heights.
Holidays
world health day
World Health Day is celebrated annually on April 7, the day of the creation of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. Since that historical moment, about two hundred countries around the world have become members of the World Health Organization (WHO).
Celebrating Health Day every year has become a tradition since 1950.. It is designed to help people understand how much health matters in their lives and decide what they need to do to improve the health of people around the world.
Every year World Health Day is dedicated to global issues, facing the health of the planet and takes place under different mottos: “In the safety of your blood, saving the lives of many”, “Activity is the path to longevity”, “Pregnancy is a special event in life. Let’s make it safe”, “Let’s protect health from climate change”.
In 2009, the main theme of World Health Day was medical safety. institutions and the willingness of health workers to provide assistance to people affected by emergencies. Events have been held around the world to promote safe healthcare design and improve emergency preparedness.
In 2010, the words “1000 cities - 1000 lives” were chosen as the motto., because the focus of the Day will be urbanization and health. Activities will be held around the world to ensure that cities create conditions for health-improving activities on the streets. Street competitions will be held, reports of which will be published in order to promote a healthy lifestyle in cities.
RuNet's birthday
April 7th marks a significant date for all users of the Russian-language Internet - the Birthday of the Runet (RuNet). In 2009, the Russian segment of the World Wide Web turned 15 years old.
On April 7, 1994, the domain - .Ru - was registered for Russia and included to the international database of country code top-level domains. Before this, on December 4, 1993, at a meeting of the largest Russian providers of that time (Demos Plus, Techno, GlasNet, SovAm Teleport, EUnet/Relcom, X-Atom, FREEnet), the Agreement “On the procedure for administering the zone.RU” was signed.
Thus, Russia was officially recognized as a state represented on the Internet. According to the agreement, responsibilities for the administration and technical support of the national domain .RU were transferred to the Russian Research Institute for the Development of Public Networks (RosNIIROS), which until 2000 registered all domains in the RU zone.
Already on the first day of the zone’s existence,, and subsequently delegated, the first domain names. Prior to this, all domestic Internet resources, starting from 1991, were located in international domains and in the .SU zone. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, work began on creating domains for the newly independent states, and over time, 15 domains for the former Soviet republics appeared.
As REN TV reported:
“...only a few know that the first Internet bridge in the Soviet Union was carried out back in 1976. Details of the domestic development are still kept strictly secret.
On the birthday of the Runet, its developers gather at the museum of the Mars military enterprise. ... Thirty years ago, the first electronic message in the Union arrived from Ulyanovsk to Moscow. Valentin Tipikin at that time was a simple engineer. He recalls that they didn’t even think about weekends and holidays on Mars - they were in a hurry with the secret development. The first test took place on December 31st. Two hours before the New Year, an email was sent to Moscow with a picture of a bottle of champagne. And within a few seconds we received an answer..."
1820
1899 
The first electric tram was launched in Moscow.
By the beginning of the last decade of the 19th century, horse-drawn railways could not cope with the flow of passengers. In addition, the condition of the equipment - rail tracks and rolling stock - was so deplorable that the need to replace it was obvious to everyone.
In 1898, the re-equipment of the Dolgorukovskaya line of the horse-drawn railway began from Strastnaya Square along Malaya Dmitrovka Street and further to Butyrskaya Zastava, as well as two experimental suburban lines: Petrovskaya - from Tverskaya Zastava to the Petrovsky Palace, and Butyrskaya - from Butyrskaya Zastava along Verkhnyaya and Nizhnaya Maslovka to Petrovsky Park.
By the end of January 1899, on the first section from Petrovsky Park along Verkhnyaya and Nizhnyaya Maslovka to Butyrskaya Zastava, all major construction work was completed. A trial run of the electric tram line has begun, as well as training of operating personnel.
And regular tram service began on March 26, old style, or April 7, new style.
Tram cars ran at intervals of 14 minutes. The operating hours were set from 8 am to 8 pm. A ticket along the entire line cost 6 kopecks.
In 1907, tram service appeared in St. Petersburg.
At the general meeting of the Union of Artists in Petrograd, At the Academy of Arts, under the slogan “Everyone is in defense of art,” a resolution was adopted, which states that art should exist regardless of one or another political system of the country.
German troops entered Kharkov.
In the USSR, a decree was issued to expand the system of labor camps, which were soon transferred to the subordination of the Main Directorate of Camps (GULAG) created at the end of the month within the OGPU.
1944
In the Chisinau direction, our troops, after two days of stubborn fighting, captured the district center of the Moldavian SSR, the city of Ogreev - an important German stronghold on the approaches to Chisinau.
In the Odessa direction, our troops captured the regional center of the Odessa region Belyaevka, and also with battles occupied more than 60 other settlements and among them the large settlements of Kapokleevka, Budenovka, Ermeevka, Mannheim, Karstal (28 kilometers northwest of Odessa), Mayaki, Marinovka, Novaya Zmetovka, Kubanka, Starya Dofinovka, Novaya Dofinovka (16 kilometers northeast of Odessa), Chabanka, Grigoryevka and railway stations Koshkovo, Kremidovka.
The Königsberg region was formed as part of the RSFSR on the territory of East Prussia, which in 1945 seceded from Germany to the USSR according to the decision of the Berlin (Potsdam) Conference of the victorious powers in World War II.
The charter of the World Health Organization came into force. Nowadays this day is celebrated as World Health Day.
1970
Premiere on Central Television of the five-episode action-packed film “His Excellency’s Adjutant.” The first episode was shown on Tuesday, the following on Thursday, Saturday and was completed on Monday and Tuesday of the following week. The film was directed by Evgeny TASHKOV, starring Yuri SOLOMIN, Vladimir KOZEL, Anatoly PAPANOV, Viktor PAVLOV, Nikolai GRITSENKO, Igor STARYGIN and Sasha MILOKOSTNY.
A fire on the unique nuclear submarine K-278 Komsomolets, which led to the death of the ship and 42 crew members.
1998
Former police officer from Yakutsk Viktor GUZHOV barricaded himself in room 525 Hotel "Central" on Tverskaya Street in Moscow and, announcing the taking of hostages, demanded a meeting with the Minister of Internal Affairs. After the storming of the room, no hostages or weapons were found.
Born on this day
Sergey Vasilievich ZUBATOV
(1864 - 15.3.1917),
gendarme colonel. Shot himself.
Elena Nikolaevna GOGOLEVA
(1900 - 13.11.1993),
actress of the Maly Theater, People's Artist of the USSR.
Mikhail Mikhailovich SOMOV
(1908 - 30.12.1973),
oceanographer, polar explorer, Hero of the Soviet Union (1951).
Leonid Vasilievich KIRENSKY
(1909, Amga village, Yakutia - November 3, 1969, Moscow),
physicist, academician, Hero of Socialist Labor.
Sergey Vladimirovich PETROV
(1911, Kazan - 10/31/1988, Leningrad),
poet, translator.
Nikolai Alekseevich SHILO
(1913 - 8.6.200,
geologist, academician (1970), Hero of Socialist Labor.
Kirill Trofimovich MAZUROV
(1914 - 19.12.1989),
party and statesman, member of the Politburo.
Anatoly Mikhailovich AKIMOV
(1915 - 10.8.1984),
football player, goalkeeper, two-time USSR champion with Spartak, Honored Master of Sports.
Leonid Veniaminovich KELDYSH
(1931)
theoretical physicist, academician (1976).
Shazam Sergeevich SAFIN
(1932, village of Kochki-Pozharki, Nizhny Novgorod region - 23.3.1985, Moscow),
classical style wrestler, 1952 Olympic champion in 1st middle weight, Honored Master of Sports.
1938
Anatoly Sergeevich GOROKHOV
(193,
songwriter.
Nikolay Vasilievich PUZANOV
(1938, Kyshtym, Chelyabinsk region - 2.1.200,
biathlete, 1968 Olympic champion in the 4x7.5 km relay, Honored Master of Sports.
1946
Mark Grigorievich /Izrailevich/ RUDINSHTEIN
(1946),
film producer, film festival organizer.
Valentina Ivanovna MATVIENKO
(1949),
Governor of St. Petersburg.
Alexander Gennadievich KRASNOV
(1960),
cyclist, 1980 Olympic champion in the 4 km team pursuit race.
Mikhail KRUG /VOROBIEV/
(1962 - 1.7.2002),
singer and composer.
Marianna Aleksandrovna MAKSIMOVSKAYA
(1970),
presenter of the program “A Week with Marianna Maksimovskaya” on the REN TV channel.
Mikhail Semenovich POLITSEYMAKO
(1976),
theater and film actor, TV presenter. Son of Marina POLITSEYMAKO and Semyon FARADA.
On this day it was gone
1908
Alexey Mikhailovich ZHEMCHUZHNIKOV
(23.2.1821 - 190,
poet, one of the creators of Kozma Prutkov.
1925
TIKHON /Vasily Ivanovich BELLAVIN/
(31.1.1865 - 1925),
11th Patriarch of Moscow and All Rus'.
The patriarchate, as fate would have it, was restored to the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) in the early days of Soviet power. The Church then had to not only restore its lost authority, but also endure unprecedented trials. The patriarch himself fully felt them. In 1922, when Tikhon spoke out against the forced confiscation of church valuables, he was arrested and interrogated. The reprisal that was being prepared against him had to be postponed due to the very likely international isolation and major internal problems.
One of the last acts of the patriarch was the preservation of the church (old) calendar. Few people know that in October 1923 the Russian Orthodox Church announced the transition to a new style of chronology, but a month later canceled it. The transition to a new style was one of the demands of the authorities on the patriarch upon his release. In return, more favorable treatment of the church and its institutions was promised. The patriarch politely explained the reason for his refusal to implement the reform of the church calendar in his statement to the All-Russian Central Executive Committee for two reasons: firstly, the Russian people value traditional immutability.
Departure from it has already given rise to an Old Believer schism.. Secondly, the church year is so closely intertwined with the life of the people and the life of the peasant, who determines the beginning of all field work by it, that its abolition could cause chaos and great unrest.
But Patriarch Tikhon concluded his message with words that became a direct accusation of the new government:“The Church is currently experiencing an unprecedented external shock. She is deprived of material means of subsistence, surrounded by an atmosphere of suspicion and hostility, dozens of bishops and hundreds of priests and laity without trial, often without even explanation, thrown into prison, exiled, dragged from place to place... Churches are closed, they turn to clubs and cinemas ... The clergy is subject to unbearable taxes, suffers all kinds of restrictions in their homes, and their children are expelled from the service and from educational institutions simply because their fathers serve the Church.”
1960
Dmitry Iosifovich GULIA /
(21.2.1874 - 1960),
founder of Abkhaz literature, people's poet of the Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. Father of the writer Georgy GULIA. He was the founder and editor of the first Abkhaz newspaper “Abkhazia” (“Apsny”), organized the first Abkhaz theater troupe, and headed the Academy of Abkhaz Language and Literature. He wrote the textbooks “Abkhazian alphabet” and “History of Abkhazia”, translated Russian classical poets into Abkhazian.
Leonid Vitalievich KANTOROVICH
(19.1.1912 - 1986),
mathematician and economist, academician, Nobel laureate in 1975 “for his contribution to the theory of optimal resource allocation” (together with Tjalling KOOPMANS).
Givi Georgievich NODIA
(2.1.1948 - 2005),
Georgian football player, forward for Dynamo Tbilisi and the USSR national team. Second prize-winner of the 1972 European Championship, top scorer of the 1970 USSR Championship, member of the symbolic G. Fedotov Club (113 goals).
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