Textile technical school. Professional education and employment
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Orekhovo-Zuevsky Industrial and Economic College named after Savva Morozova (OZPEK) - secondary special educational institution, located in the city of Orekhovo-Zuevo (Moscow region). Until January 2010 was called Orekhovo-Zuevsky Textile Technical School.
History
In 1930, the order of the EMD, in the city of Orekhovo-Zuyevo, the evening worker was opened with textile, construction and trading offices.
Already in 1935, OzTt became an independent educational institution, his director of P.P. Nazin. Equipment of workshops and laboratories corresponded to the current level of development of the textile and light industry of those years. A new educational institution had a daytime, correspondence and evening branch. The technical school was preparing specialists in the specialties: "spinning production", "Weaving production", "finishing of fabrics", "Power supply and electrical equipment of industrial enterprises".
In 1937, the technical school received a new educational and productive building at his disposal. At this time, the director was M.S. Bochin. He put a lot of effort so that the old barracks turn into a modern educational and productive building with masterfully, library laboratories, acts and sports halls, bright cozy audiences and computer classes. Since 2005, the director has become N. V. Krivorucko.
Orekhovo-Zuevsky Textile Technical School (OZTT) issued about 15 thousand specialists for 75 years of its existence for various industries and national economy.
Among the graduates of the technical school, famous people - Laureate of the State Prize M.I. Volkov, Heroes of Socratrud V.E. Matveeva and V.E. Lokoneva. Grow to directors of Cotton Combines B. A. Molodov, A. M. Krutov, A. M. Potenkin. Worked for a deputy. Minister of Textile Industry G. I. Razzhenov. The main engineers were N.T. Tenth, V.A. Kartashov, N.T. Subbotin and many others. Only on the Orekhovo-Zuevsky HBC in 70-80, more than 1.5 thousand graduates of OBTT worked.
In January 2010, as a result of a merger with Ozvikov Morozov (Orekhovo-Zuevsky Business College) was renamed the Orekhovo-Zuevian industrial and economic college. Savva Morozova (abbreviated OZPEK).
OZPEK today
Today, more than 700 students are studying in OZPEK: "Banking", "Economics and Accounting", "Commerce", "Automation of technological processes and industries", "Heat supply and heat engineering equipment", "Programming in computer systems". College has a material and technical base:
- Educational workshops
- Equipped laboratories
- Spacious, bright audiences
- Modern computer equipment
- Library with a reading room
- Sports and simulatory halls
- Assembly Hall
- Dining room
- Medical Cabinet
- A hostel is provided nonresident
In college, there are mugs, clubs in interest, sports sections, evenings, discos are held. Student Council works: students can decide which events they are interested in, participate in the work planning of the entire college. The audiences are equipped with modern equipment, in the library with the reading room you can take the literature you need.
Links
- Official college site (inaccessible link)
Confectionary - Specialist in the sewing production, which is engaged in the selection and purchase of tissues and various fittings for clothes. Profession is suitable for those who are interested drawing and work and economy (cm. choosing a profession for interest in school subjects).
In enterprises using color embroidery and appliqué as finishing, the confectionary also selects the gamut of finishing colors. The confectionary comes from the Latin word Confection - making.
This is a scientifically substantiated selection of materials for the product, taking into account their properties, modern mode of fashion and the characteristics of the production process. Science is based on a good knowledge of the properties of materials, the ability to use them to achieve a certain external effect of clothing, creating clothes with specified properties that provide comfort, convenience, durability and wear resistance.
The conflexion in his work takes into account the properties of each of the materials, the interconnection of them in the "Man-Environment-Environment" system. Selecting materials and accessories, the confectionary is guided:
- appointment of clothing - for everyday socks, sports, work, recreation, solemn cases;
- the addressee (for whom clothes are man, women, child);
- type of material - fabric, knitwear, fur, leather, etc.;
- quality material - structure, thickness, surface density, color solution;
- environment - season, climatic conditions, objective environment.
At the same time, the requirements of expediency, rationality, correct use of the properties of materials should be complied with.
Confuccession of materials is an important and responsible stage in modern sewing production: the quality and competitiveness of clothing, the stability of the appearance in the process of socks and ease of care of clothing depends on the right choice of materials.
Features of the profession
In the modern world of clothing, under conditions of high competition, continuous updating and expanding the range of textile materials used in sewing, conflingion is of particular importance. The task of the confectionary - from the extensive range of tissues to choose those that:
- meet the directions of fashion;
- increased demands on the quality of clothing;
- provide perfect design and product manufacturing technology; establish the correct processing modes;
- provide product efficiency.
All approved models of clothing confectionary makes confection.
The importance of this profession to create beautiful and comfortable clothes is difficult to overestimate. The profession of the conflexion is in one row with design, design, cutting and tailoring, but its functions are more extensive and diverse.
Suppliers of raw materials for sewing enterprise are textile and fittings. Textile enterprises supply main, lining and laying materials; Furniture - sewing threads, buttons, buttons, braid, etc. The received initial raw material in the preparatory workshop is sorted by types, varieties, destinations and timing of use. The conflexion is monitored by the quality of the materials received.
Thus, the work of the confectionary includes a wide range of responsibilities:
- drawing up confectional maps in accordance with the established requirements for the quality of materials and fittings;
- conducting high-quality input control of materials and accessories in terms of confection, analysis of the causes of inconsistency;
- control of the selection of materials to perform export orders;
- maintaining the catalog of materials and fittings;
- correspondence with fabric and accessories suppliers;
- selection, search and purchase of fabrics and fittings when developing new seasonal collections;
- acceptance of purchased components according to samples provided by quality and quantitative indicators;
- carrying out the necessary tissue tests, finished products;
- selection of the model in the color scheme to the general concept of the collection;
- operational resolution of issues on the confection of materials, accessories and finished products arising in the production process or when interacting with suppliers of raw materials;
- development and implementation of a single model map in electronic form, which combines the production cycle with a reflection of technological areas of processing and material expenses in each site;
- visiting thematic exhibitions.
- stable, constantly demanded work;
- in small enterprises, you will admit free work schedule, part-time;
- often in this position work students of textile or artistic educational institutions.
- work on textile combines Replaceable
- salary in the regions is low
- studio;
- design studios for individual tailoring,
- factories on tailoring;
- textile combines;
- production on the manufacture of fittings.
- artistic taste
- feeling style
- wide range of color perception
- well-developed tactile sensations
- developed Eyemer
- accuracy
- a responsibility
- attentiveness
- communicability
- higher technical or secondary special education in the field of materials science and design;
- knowledge of tissue production technology, requirements for textile materials, accessories;
- experience with a large amount of information;
- document management skills;
- free possession of Microsoft Office
- Moscow State University of Design and Technology MOGUT;
- St. Petersburg State University of Technology and Design of SPGUTD;
- Ivanovo State Textile Academy, Ivanovo;
- Kazan State Technological University;
- Russian Correspondence Institute of Textile and Light Industry.
- Specialty 280800 "Sewing Product Technology", discipline "Materials for clothes and confection"; Specialties 280900 "Designing sewing products" and 052400 "Design", discipline "Confixation of materials for clothing".
- Specialty 260901 "Sewing Product Technology".
- Full list of universities at the end of the article.
- Secondary education in this specialty can be obtained in the technical schools and colleges of the light industry, which are available in many cities of Russia (see the end of the article).
- development of thumbnail and product requirements;
- development of materials requirements;
- analysis of the range of main material, selection of vertex material;
- selection of lining, gasket and finishing materials;
- filling in the forms of the technical level card and the quality of materials;
- drawing up a confection map on the product.
- sketching model;
- samples of the main material of different colors and drawings used for this model;
- samples of lining material corresponding to color and quality main;
- samples of applied material and accessories;
- the name of textile materials and their article.
Pros and cons profession
pros
Minuses
Places of work
Important qualities
Personal qualities:
Professional requirements for a specialist:
Training at the confectionera
Universities
Stairs Career and Perspectives
The conflexion can make a classic career on large production from a simple specialist to the chief engineer and even the director of the plant. In the studio or design studio of clothing, the confectionary can be the owner and the head of the studio.
Salary
The novice confectionary may claim a salary of 25-30 thousand rubles in Moscow. Specialists with experience from 1 year to 3 years, small design studios in Moscow offer salary from 35 to 40 thousand rubles. Payment of the confectioner depends on the region, the scale of the enterprise, the company's internal policy. The conflexes are very in demand in China, where the sewing production of fashionable clothing is thriving. There are excellent working conditions for them, high salary (more than 50 thousand rubles + bonuses when receiving a discount in contracts with suppliers), payment for housing, travel, telephone.
Confection map - what is it?
The process of selection of materials for sewing products includes several stages:
For example, selection of fabrics for a male costume of casual socks in the autumn-winter season consists of several required points:
Aesthetic requirements: The cloth for the costume should have a beautiful appearance with a smooth surface and a well-pronounced weaving pattern.
Reliability requirements:d. la male costumes use elevated density tissues, wear resistance, abrasion resistance to bends, to multiple stretching and abrasion on the plane. Coloring should be resistant to friction. In addition, such properties are very important as: a small shrinkage, failure, resistance to pilla-formation.
Ergonomic requirements: t.waen for the costumes of the autumn-winter season should have good heat-shielding properties, have a small breathability.
Environmental Requirements:tooylantic fabrics must be harmless to humans and the environment, non-toxic, not distinguishing harmful particles during their recycling.
The confection map includes:
Confuccious card
Product name: Men's suit
Sketch model
Main materials:
costume half-walled camel cloth with polyester fiber attachment, wool content 60%, Lavsana 40%.
Lining materials:
sarthen lining with viscose filament and cotton yarn in duck;
pocket fabric.
Packing materials:
nonwoven fabric "Viva" (as gaskets for duplication);
fliselin (with a point adhesive coating) for duplication of small parts;
non-woven canvas "Almark" as a lower collar;
glue edge (technological adhesive tape) for laying on sides, on the inflection of the lapel, along the sections of the backrest facing;
adhesive thread to flex a bending allowance, under the bottom of the sleeves.
