Arabic online dictionary with pronunciation. Arabic dictionaries

I AM learning arabic language. What will compiling a personal dictionary give me?

A personal dictionary is a list of words you want to learn, translated into Arabic.

You can create one large list of words for all occasions or create several lists (dictionaries) by topic, so that you can learn them later.

For example, a list of words that you need when visiting a restaurant (or a bank, or for playing sports, etc.)

It is important that you have the opportunity to compose a dictionary from only those phrases and expressions that you need to learn.

You don't waste time and effort learning the words you don't need.

How do I make a word list (my vocabulary)?

Just enter a word in the left field and in a few seconds you will see its translation into Arabic.

Attention! There is an iteration of several meanings until the program selects the most adequate translation of your word.

It can take a few seconds to find the correct translation. Do not be alarmed!

Moreover, if you suddenly do not like this translation, you can enter your own!

After saving the dictionary for each word added to it, a card will appear in which you can enter your comment and even your photo for this word, which will make the learning process more varied and interesting and at the same time more productive!

How many dictionaries (lists of words) can you make?

How many you want! It all depends on which one is more convenient for you. learn words- one large dictionary or several small ones dedicated to different topics.

Why compile a dictionary?

You make a list of words with translation into Arabic, then on our website to check your knowledge of these words online.

The very process of compiling a dictionary already contributes to its memorization.

And then you pass tests on it on our website.

Tests can be taken both from Russian into the target language, and vice versa.

If you entered the wrong meaning of the translation of a word, then our site will tell you the correct one and even show you a picture. So there is a high probability that the next time you will not forget it.

Thanks to this, the testing process itself becomes quite funny and even reckless, because then the results of statistical processing are still waiting for you.

And it's all completely free!

Arabic (اللغة العربية) is spoken by approximately 250 million people, and another 50 million use Arabic as an additional language.
In Arabic writing there are no capital letters, even proper names are written like any other word and just like the first word in a sentence.
Arabic script uses overline instead of underline. Words are written from left to right.

Welcome to the Russian-Arabic dictionary. Please write the word or phrase you want to check in the text box on the left.

Recent changes

Glosbe is home to thousands of dictionaries. We provide not only dictionary Russian-Arabic, but dictionaries for every existing pairs of languages ​​- online and free. Visit the home page of our website to choose from the available languages.

Translation Memory

Glosbe dictionaries are unique. On Glosbe you can check not only translations into Russian or Arabic: we also provide examples of usage by showing dozens of examples of translated sentences containing translated phrases. This is called "translation memory" and is very useful for translators. You can see not only the translation of the word, but also how it behaves in the sentence. Our translation memories come mainly from parallel corpuses that were made by humans. This translation of sentences is a very useful addition to dictionaries.

Statistics

Currently we have 111,146 phrases translated. We currently have 5,729,350 sentence translations

Cooperation

Help us in creating the largest Russian-Arabic dictionary online. Just login and add a new translation. Glosbe is a unified project and anyone can add (or remove) translations. It makes our dictionary Russian Arabic real, as it is created by native speakers people, that uses language for every day. You can also be sure that any dictionary error will be corrected quickly, so you can rely on our data. If you find an error or you can add new data, please do so. Thousands of people will be grateful for this.

You should know that Glosbe is not filled with words, but with ideas about what those words mean. Thanks to this, by adding one new translation, dozens of new translations are created! Help us develop Glosbe dictionaries and see how your knowledge is helping people around the world.

It's incredible necessary thing if you are going to travel to the resorts and cities of the Arab countries. Of course, in many resorts in the world, knowledge is enough for you of English language, and sometimes only Russian, but this does not apply to the resorts that we are talking about. In many Arab resorts, only the Arabic language is familiar and widespread, therefore this phrasebook will be an indispensable assistant for you.

Collected here are the most common conversation topics and all sorts of frequently asked questions.

Appeals

Common phrases

Phrase in RussianTranslationPronunciation
Yesنعم naam (quince)
Noلا la
thanksشكرا shukran
Pleaseمن فضلك athos
sorryآسف athos
I do not understand لا افهم ana ma befham
What is your name? ما اسمك shu ismak?
Very nice يسعدني ezayak
Where is the toilet? أين التواليت؟ fine al hamam
Where do you live? أين تعيش؟ aesh fein
What time is it now? ما هو الوقت؟ spruce saha kam
I'm in hurry. Ana mustaazhil.
Do you know English? Inglizi taarif?
Who? Min?
What / what? Ay / ayah
Where? Vine?
Where to? Ilya Vine?
How? Keefe?
How many? Kaddesh?
When? Mata?
Why? Bream?
What? Shu?

At customs

At the train station

City walk

In transport

Phrase in RussianTranslationPronunciation
guide dal
driver sAec
Taxi Taxi
bus bass
a car SayYara
airplane tayyara
ship, boat careb
camel JEmal
a donkey hmar
an airport mat
port minAa
station mahatta
ticket bitak, tazkara
registration tasjil
stop here! stana ghena
there henAck
here ghena
change (money) mablyak bAakyn
Where is the? al-suk al ghura duty free fen tugad?
directly alatUl
back uara
slower beshuish
hurry up Asraah
how much does it cost to get to ...? bekAm tausIlya lel ...?
I want to go to the market. Ana Aiz arUh esU

Numerals

Phrase in RussianTranslationPronunciation
0 sipher
1 uahid (wahad)
2 itnan (itnin)
3 talata
4 arba-a
5 hamiza
6 sitta
7 saba-a
8 tamania
9 tizaa (tes-a)
10 ashara
11 hidashar
12 itnaashaar
13 talattashar
14 arba tashar
15 hamas taashar
16 sittatashar
17 sabataashar
18 Taman Tashar
19 Tiza Tashar
20 isrin
21 wahid wa ashrin
22 itnan wa ashrim
30 talatin
40 arbaain
50 khamsin
60 sitin
70 sabba-in
80 tamanin
90 tiza-in
100 mia (meia)
200 mitein
300 talatmeya
400 arbameya
500 hamsameya
600 sittameya
700 sabameya
800 tamanimeya
900 tisameya
1 000 alf
2 000 alfen
3 000 talattalaf
100 000 mit alf
1 000 000 millio-an

At the hotel

In the shop

Phrase in RussianTranslationPronunciation
What is the priceكم يكلف bikam khata?
In cashالنقدية fulus; nukud
Cashlessلغير النقدية andy kart
Breadخبز hubz
Waterماء water
Fresh squeezed juiceتقلص عصير جديدة asyr fresh
Sugar / saltالسكر / الملح Sukkar / Melech
Milkحليب khalib
A fishسمك samak
Meatلحمة lyakhm
Henدجاجة sales
Muttonلحم الضأن Lahm Haruf
Beefلحوم البقر lyakhm bakar
Pepper / condimentsالفلفل / التوابل filfil / bharat
Potatoالبطاطس sweet potato
Riceالأرز ruz
Lentilsنبات العدس adas
Onionالبصل basal
Garlicثوم tum
Sweetsملبس freebies
Fruitsثمرة favakia
Applesالتفاح tuff
Grapeالعنب anab
Strawberryالفراولة fraz
Orangesالبرتقال shoulder
Mandarinالأفندي kelemantine
Lemonالليمون limun
Garnetالعقيق rumman
Bananasالموز muses
Peachesالخوخ hoh
Apricotمشمش mish-mish
Mangoمانجو manga

In a cafe, restaurant

Phrase in RussianTranslationPronunciation
Check please (invoice)يرجى التحقق من (حساب) hysab
Tea coffeeالشاي / القهوة shai / kahwa
Instant coffeeقهوة فورية nescafe
Soupحساء shuraba
Olivesزيتون zeytun
Saladسلطة lettuce
Grilledمشوي mashwee
Friedمشوي mackley
Boiledمسلوق butter
I do not eat meat!أنا لا أكل اللحوم! ana ma bakul lyakhma!
Vermicelliشعر الملاك shaarya
Pastaمعكرونة macaron
Stuffed pepperمحشو الفلفل filfil mehshchi
Sandwichسندويتش sandwish
Cheese / sour cream (sour)الجبن / يفسد كريم)خمر) jubna / lyaban
Beerجعة bira
Wineالنبيذ nabid

Emergencies

Phrase in RussianTranslationPronunciation
Policeالشرطة shurta
Ambulanceسيارة إسعاف isaaf
Hospitalالمستشفى bridge
Pharmacyصيدلية sidealia
Doctorطبيب tabib
I got sick / I got sick Ana MarId / Ana MarId
renunciation, wound jarah
blood give
temperature harara
sunstroke darbat schYams
diabetes sukkari
allergy hasasia
asthma Azma
pressure dagat

Dates and Times

Phrase in RussianTranslationPronunciation
night leil
day nHar
afternoon baad dohor
yesterday mbArekh
the day before yesterday Avval MbAreh
today al-yum
tomorrow bukra
day after tomorrow baad bukra
What time is it now? kam essAa?
Hour elvahida
Two hours assAnie
Noon MountAsaf Ennagar
Midnight MountAsaf Elleil
A quarter to ten El Ashra Ilya Rubie
quarter past seven assadisi warubie
half past five ElhAmisi WalnUsf
five minutes past nine ettye wa hamsu dakAik
twenty to three esAlisi Ilya sUlsi
Sunday elAhad
Monday ElesnEn
Tuesday ElsoulasAe
Wednesday alArbie
Thursday ejakhamis
Friday eljUmue
Saturday essEbit
January essAni's eve
February shbat
March ezar
April nisan
May ayar
June khaziran
July there
August ab
September sibteEmbar
October tishrin el awval
November tyshrin essani
December kanunal avval
Winter shitAa
Spring rabie
Summer saif
Autumn harif
On Tuesday fi yom essulasAe
This week fi gaza lusbua
Last month fi shagr elmazi
Next year fiseini elkadimi

Greetings - This topic includes a list of phrases you need to greet and start a conversation.

Standard phrases - a list that contains the most common words and questions that are most often used in conversation.

Train station - so that you do not feel discomfort being at a train station in a foreign country, which is associated with a language barrier, use this phrasebook topic.

Passport control - passing control at the airport you need to know a number of phrases and answers to questions translated into Arabic, and these phrases are presented here.

Orientation in the city - in Arab cities there are a lot of people and intersecting streets, in order not to get lost, you will need to clarify the route to your destination with passers-by. This topic will help you do this.

Transport - so that you do not have problems with public transport and taxis, use this topic.

Hotel - when checking into a hotel, be prepared for the fact that you will have to answer some questions, their translation and translation of other necessary phrases are in this section.

Emergencies - anything can happen in a foreign country, to be on the safe side, use this topic from the Russian-Arabic phrasebook. Using words and phrases from this topic, you can call for help, call the police or ask passers-by to tell the ambulance that you feel bad.

Dates and Time - translation of words denoting date and time.

Shopping - using this section, you can make any purchases, anywhere, be it a market or an expensive jewelry store. All the questions and phrases necessary for this are collected here.

Restaurant - to call a waiter, place an order, find out what a particular dish includes, you need to know Arabic, or just use the words from this topic.

Numbers and numbers - every tourist should know how to pronounce this or that number in the language of the country in which he is resting. Just the translation of these numbers and numbers is collected in this section.

According to some data, there are about 3000 languages ​​in the world. Arabic is one of the most widespread languages ​​in the world. The Arabic language is spoken today by about 400 million people. It belongs to the Semitic languages ​​spoken in the Middle East and East Africa.

Arabic is the language in which the Qur'an was revealed. Due to the fact that interest in the study of the Koran is incredibly growing, along with it, interest in the Arabic language is growing.

The Arabic language is rich and large. For example, in French about 25,000 words, in English - 100,000, the explanatory dictionary of the Russian language - about 200,000 words, in the literary Arabic language we have about 400,000 roots, each of which produces several derivative words. Dictionary Lisan al-Arab contains 80,000 roots alone, not words. One of the famous Arabic linguists al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi (718 - 791) indicates that the Arabic lexicon contains 12,305,412 words. No language can compare with the Arabic language in the richness of its heritage and the number of synonyms.

German orientalist Warnbach said: “The Arabic language is not just the richest in the world. Number of outstanding authors alone,

who wrote on it is not subject to calculus. Our time differences with them have created an insurmountable barrier between us, alien to the Arabic language, and their works, and it is possible to consider what is behind it only with difficulty ”( Anwar al-Jundi. Literary language Arabs. P.303).

German orientalist Zeifir Haunga wrote: "How can a person fight the beauty of this language, its impeccable logic and incomparable magic?" The very neighbors of the Arabs in the countries they conquered were defeated by the magic of this language. Even people who preserved their religion in this stream began to speak Arabic with love ”(magazine“ al-Lisan al-Arabi, 86/24. From the book "The sun of the Arabs rises in the west").

When Islam began to spread rapidly in the 7th century, many non-Arabs became interested in the new religion. Persians, Greeks, Turks and others, is

tried a thirst to learn a new one, unknown to the village, culture of the Arabs. New endless terms and expressions appeared before them, which they understood with difficulty. In this regard, it became necessary to compile catalogs and dictionaries, where it was possible to clarify the meaning of words and the ways of their application.

Definition of an explanatory dictionary

What is an explanatory dictionary? An explanatory dictionary is a monolingual dictionary containing words in alphabetical order, with a brief description of what these words mean and, often, accompanying the interpretation of words with examples of their use.

In Arabic Explanatory Dictionary

are called mujam or camus. The very first appearance of a similarity of such dictionaries dates back to the 7th-8th centuries.

Types of Arabic dictionaries

Arabic dictionaries are divided into several types:

  • Dictionary of meanings, or explanatory dictionary. Such dictionaries explain lexical meanings words.
  • Language Dictionary. A dictionary containing a list of linguistic units with their characteristics or their translation into another language.
  • Dictionary of loan words. This is a dictionary that contains words entered into the Arabic language from other languages.
  • Dictionary of proverbs and sayings.
  • Dictionary - glossary.

    This is a dictionary of highly specialized terms in any branch of knowledge with interpretation, sometimes translation into another language, comments and examples. A widespread dictionary of Quranic terms and terms from the area hadith.

  • Vocabulary of professional ter

    mines in various fields such as medicine, politics, etc.

In the age of globalization and the massive spread of the English language, in the Arab countries they are less engaged in the popularization of Arabic explanatory dictionaries.

Explanatory dictionary Lisan al-Arab

Explanatory dictionary Lisan al-Arab belongs to the largest and most voluminous dictionaries Arabic... The author of this dictionary is Ibn Manzur.

The dictionary consists of five sources, each of which is essentially a separate dictionary, these are:

  • "Tahzib al-Luga" al-Azhari
  • Ibn Sidah's al-Muhkam
  • Al-Sihah al-Jauhari
  • "Hashiya al-Sihah" Ibn Bari
  • "An-Nihaya" by Ibn al-Athir

Lisan al-Arab contains 80,000 root words, which is 20,000 more than the dictionary of al- Kamus al-Muhit. This dictionary is considered a linguistic encyclopedia, containing terms from the field of philology, literature and other sciences. Ibn Manzur broke the dictionary according to the letters of the alphabet, each of which is a chapter, containing sections. Each section is also broken down alphabetically.

Lisan al-Arab so huge, it is housed in 20 volumes of modern print format. It is very popular in Arab countries.