My faithful comrade mahai wing. Alexander Pushkin - Prisoner: verse
1. Creativity A. S. Pushkin and M. Yu. Lermontov.
2. The originality of the poems "prisoner" of each of the poets.
3. Similarity and distinction of poems.
A. S. Pushkin is rightfully considered the "Sun of Russian Poetry", his work is so multifaceted and rich in various shades, as soon as the work of true genius can be rich. M. Yu. Lermontov is very often called the follower of Pushkin, many researchers and just fans of his dating argue that if he had lived longer, his creations could eclipse the work of Pushkin. I personally think that Lermontov and his predecessor are ingenious, the original writers, of course, every person is free to choose between them, to appreciate this or that work, compare them. The poem of Pushkin "Prisoner" is current, we all know by heart. It is written on the face of an eagle - proud, freedom-loving bird, a symbol of fearlessness and heroism. It is such an image that enclosed in the "Dunny" causes the greatest sympathy. Eagle as no other bird is difficult to reconcile with imprisonment. The first lines tell us about his fate:
I sit behind the grille in the dungeon of raw
Eagle fed into captivity.
We understand that the eagle did not know a different life, he was planted behind the grille with a chick. However, in the depths of its memory there is always a longing for the will. It is possible that there is a different, driving life, told another eagle:
My sad comrade, waving the wing,
Bloody food pecks under the window.
Pushkin prisoner not only dresses in captivity, which is hard in itself, he is also forced to watch as:
Pecks and throws and looks out the window,
As if she conceived one thing.
Filter bird competes the prisoner, sympathizes, calls to leave his dungeon:
I call me a cry of my
And wipe wanted: "Let's fly away."
So that the slave is not doubtful, the free eagle adds:
We are free birds. It's time, brother, it's time!
There, where the cloudy Mountain
Where the sea edges will blue
There, where we are only the wind, yes I.
We can only guess what is happening in the shower at the captive after such stories. It is unlikely that he can leave his dungeon and rushing in those beautiful gave, which he told "sad comrade". Rather, he will have to make a cruel choice between the continuation of such a miserable existence in captivity or death. The author provides readers to think about the final of this sad story. And even though we do not hear the complaints of the prisoner, but we present what is happening in his soul.
The poem of M. Yu. Lermontov "Prisoner" also tells about the lyrical hero in captivity. However, I immediately want to say that there is no tongue tragedy in it, which permeates the Pushkin work. The poem begins with the call:
Take the dungeon to me!
Give me a shine of the day
Cherno-eyed girl
Chernogrivy horse!
I am Mladuy's beautiful
Before a sweet kiss,
On the horse then I will continue
In the steppe as the wind go for me! -
The hero does not look broken or depressed. On the contrary, in his soul there are alive memories of free life, he is able to mentally move over the dark walls of the dungeon, resurrect bright and joyful paintings in memory. However, the hero is aware that this moment Free life for him under the ban:
But the prison window is high
The door is heavy with a lock.
Black Far, -
In a lush terme.
Good horse in a green field
Without udes, one, on the will
Jumps, cheerful and playing,
The tail in the wind is dissolved.
The hero is aware that his dreams are uncomfortable. The prisoner is sharpened to the dungeon remains only to remember the bright and joyful moments of free life. Of course, he causes sympathy in the reader, but at the same time we understand that most likely the hero of the poem is deserved punishment. Perhaps he committed a crime. For some reason, it seems that he could well be a robber, removed too much in his words. And maybe the prisoner was a military man and now languishes in captivity. But in this case, such a confluence could be assumed and expect.
Final poem is tragic. The hero understands that for him there is no exit from the gloomy walls of the dungeons:
Single I, no appearance!
Walls bare circle
Dim light beam lamp
Dying fire.
Only hear, beyond the walls
Silent steps
Walks in silence night
Unrequited clock.
I believe that each of the analyzed poems is a masterpiece of poetic creativity. And Pushkin, and Lermontov managed to be brilliant to portray the longing of the freedom-loving soul, concluded in the un. And each poem is beautiful, saturated with different artistic means. Pushkin and Lermontov are two true genius. And every force of his limitless talent managed to embody the same idea, creating two original works.
Home\u003e Literature\u003e Who is the author of the lines sitting behind the grille in the dungeon of raw
- It's Pushkin))
And Lermontov "Take the dungeon to me ..." - Pushkin, prisoner
- PRISONER
We are free birds; It's time, brother, it's time!
Alexander Pushkin:
Alex'undre Serge'evich P''shkin (May 26 (June 6) 1799, Moscow - January 29 (February 10) 1837, St. Petersburg) - Russian poet, playwright and prose. Member Russian Academy (1833).
Most biographers and bibliographers Pushkin speak about him as a great or greatest Russian poet, as about the creator of new Russian literature, in their work approved the norms of the modern Russian literary language. His works are recognized by the standard of language, like the works of Dante in Italy or Goethe in Germany.
During the lifetime of the poet, they began to call the genius, including printed. From the second half of the 1820s, he began to be considered the "first Russian poet" not only among the contemporaries, but also the Russian poets of all time, and around his personality among readers there was a real cult.
Alexander Pushkin, Straot of work O. A. Kiprensky
Pseudonyms:
Alexander NKShP, Ivan Petrovich Belkin,
Feofilak Kosichkin (magazine), P. Art. ARZ. (Old Arzamassetts). A. B.
Date of Birth:
May 26 (June 6) 1799
Place of Birth:
Moscow, Russian Empire
Date of death:
January 29 (February 10) 1837 (37 years)
Place of death:
St. Petersburg, Russian Empire
Occupation:
poet, Prose, playwright
Years of creativity:
1814-1837
Direction:
romanticism, realism
Genre:
Poems, stories, poems, novel in verse, drama
Product language:
russian, French
Debut:
To a friend poem (1814)
PRISONER
I sit behind the grille in the dungeon of raw.
Eagle fed in captivity,
My sad comrade, waving the wing,
Bloody food pecks under the window,
Pecks, and throws, and looks out the window,
As if one was thinking with me;
I call me a look and scream
And wipe wanted: "Let's fly away!
There, where the cloudy Mountain
There, where the sea edges light
There, where the wind is walking. Yes I. "
1822
Sariel Menu of the user on the answers of the student (113) 7 hours ago (link)
Violation! Violation! Give sticker! New
Interestingly, the word "freedom" is never found in the "prisoner", while this feeling poem is permeated through. Freedom - this is what the heroes of the poem, freedom - this is what the author lacked.
PRISONER
I sit behind the grille in the dungeon of raw.
Eagle fed in captivity,
My sad comrade, waving the wing,
Bloody food pecks under the window,
Pecks, and throws, and looks out the window,
As if one was thinking with me;
I call me a look and scream
And wipe wanted: "Let's fly away!
We are free birds; It's time, brother, it's time!
There, where the cloudy Mountain
There, where the sea edges light
There, where the wind is walking. Yes I. "
1822
Having arrived at the specified place, the poet was shocked by a fermented variety: instead of the blooming Crimean coast and the Azure Sea - bare-sided endless steppes. Immediately affected the absence of friends, noisy conversations and disputes with them.
There was no one constant fun Gama, who in the morning to night filled the house of Raevsky. There was only a stationery, boring, monotonous work and a sense of complete dependence on the bosses. To dispel this oppressive boredom to drive a sense of mortal longing and loneliness, a feeling of abandoning, forgetting, cut off because of all that made his life with life, and not existence, the poet engaged in self-education: read, reread, thought. And, despite the fact that his horizons became wider, and the answers were found for many questions, the feeling of dependence on something and someone did not give someone to the poet of peace. He felt a prisoner. At this time, the Pushkin poem "prisoner" is written.
The poem is small in volume: there are only twelve lines in it. But every word complies with its place that it cannot be replaced by any other. In the form of his poem resembles a folk work, so it was so easily to be executed as a song.
The idea of \u200b\u200bthe poem "prisoner" is a call for freedom. We understand this right away, just read it. Call for freedom - in the cry of an eagle, whipping under the window of the prisoner food. The eagle is also a prisoner, he grown and fed into captivity, but the desire for freedom in it is so great that no other joys can replace it. "Let's fly away! "- Calls upon the freedom-loving bird of prisoner. And further explains, encourages: "We are free birds; It's time, brother, it's time! "In these words, Pushkin's thoughts are about the nature of his man, like a bird, should be free. Freedom is the natural state of every living being.
"Prisoner", like many other Pushkin poems, is divided into two parts, differing from each other with intonation and tone. Parts are not contrasting, they have gradually increasingly increasing the feeling. It begins with the call of Eagle: "Let's fly away! "Here, a calm story is rapidly moving into a passionate appeal, in a cry of freedom. Intensifying more and more, this cry hangs on the highest note. He is in words: "... only the wind. Yes I! ".
Interestingly, the word "freedom" is never found in the "prisoner", while this feeling poem is permeated through. Freedom - this is what the heroes of the poem, freedom - this is what the author lacked.
PRISONER
I sit behind the grille in the dungeon of raw.
Eagle fed in captivity,
My sad comrade, waving the wing,
Bloody food pecks under the window,
Pecks, and throws, and looks out the window,
As if one was thinking with me;
I call me a look and scream
And wipe wanted: "Let's fly away!
We are free birds; It's time, brother, it's time!
There, where the cloudy Mountain
There, where the sea edges light
There, where the wind is walking. Yes I. "
I sit behind the grille in the dungeon of raw. The eagle fed into captivity in captivity, my sad friend, waving the wing, the bloody food pecks under the window, pecks, and throws, and looks out the window, as if one thing was thinking with me; I call me a look and scream to my own and wonder if you want to fly away! We are free, brother, brother, it's time! There, where the Mountain whites is white, where the sea edges will shine, where the wind is walking ... yes I ! .. "
The verse "prisoner" was written in 1822, during the "southern" link. Arriving to the place of its permanent service, in Chisinau, the poet was shocked by a fermented variety: instead of the blooming Crimean coast and the sea - the endless steppes scorched by the sun. In addition, there was a lack of friends, boring, monotonous work and a feeling of full dependence on the bosses. Pushkin felt a prisoner. At this time, a poem "Prisoner" was created.
The main theme of the verse is the topic of freedom, brightly embodied in the formation of an eagle. Eagle - prisoner, as well as a lyrical hero. He grew up and focused in captivity, he never knew freedom and nevertheless tends to her. In the call of Eagle to Freedom ("Let's fly away!") The idea of \u200b\u200bPushkin poems is being implemented: a person must be free, like a bird, because freedom is the natural state of every living being.
Composition. "Prisoner", like many other Pushkin poems, is divided into two parts, differing from each other with intonation and tone. Parts are not contrasting, but gradually the tone of the lyrical hero becomes more excited. In the second stanza, the calm story is rapidly moving into a passionate appeal, in a cry of freedom. In the third he reaches his peak and, as it differs on the highest note in the words "... only the wind ... Yes, I am!"
"Prisoner" Alexander Pushkin
I sit behind the grille in the dungeon of raw.
Eagle fed in captivity,
My sad comrade, waving the wing,
Bloody food pecks under the window,Pecks, and throws, and looks out the window,
As if one was thinking with me;
I call me a look and scream
And wipe wanted: "Let's fly away!We are free birds; It's time, brother, it's time!
There, where the cloudy Mountain
There, where the sea edges light
There, where we walk only the wind ... yes I! .. "
Analysis of the poem Pushkin "Prisoner"
The poem "prisoner", written by Alexander Pushkin in 1822, belongs to the period of its southern link (1820-1824), when the poet on the orders of the Governor-General of St. Petersburg was forced to leave the capital and go to Chisinau. Despite the fact that the local township, Prince Ivan Inzov, belonged to the poet quite condescendingly, a new appointment to the service in the office of the remote province of Pushkin perceived as a personal insult. Being in nature, freedom-loving and deprived of the right of choice, the poet understood that he was expected for too free verses at least a link to Siberia. And only thanks to the petition of friends, he retained the title of nobleman and the position of college secretary. However, your stay of you dusty and dirty Chisinau, the poet perceived as imprisonment. And precisely this period of life devoted the poem "prisoner".
From the first rows, Alexander Pushkin draws a very sad picture, comparing the southern city with raw dungeon . He was waven in his actions and often ignored official duties, but the lack of opportunity to return to St. Petersburg or Moscow caused the feeling of powerless malice from the poet. Therefore, the sultry south was associated with his prison chamber, and work in the office - with imprisonment.
The imagery with which Pushkin characterizes this period of life is reinforced by a variety of metaphors. So, in the poem "prisoner" to emphasize the hopelessness of his position, the poet holds a parallel with an eagle focused in captivity, which is his fellow in misfortune. At the same time, the author notes that a proud bird, who never experienced a drinking feeling of freedom, is much stronger and freed by he, because he seems to be a crock and look like "... Wakes up:" Come on, fly away! "."
And, yielding to her persuasion, the poet himself realizes - "We are free birds; It's time, brother, it's time! " What exactly did Pushkin, comparing himself with a young eagle? First of all, it was awareness of his own freedom-loving "I", as a result of which the stratum of the poet was only intensified. The author understood that he was born by a free and independent person, and no one had the right to indicate how and where he lives. However, the existing royal regime seeks to impose its rules of the game to all subjects Russian Empire Regardless of titles and rank. This discovery not only shocks the poet, but also makes you look for a way out of this situation. In the poem "prisoner" he is quite unequivocally hinting that he is going to go "there, where the sea edges will shine." And indeed, soon the poet submits a petition in the name of Count Vorontsov, which is the Garde of Odessa, about transferring it to the service in the office of this port city. Such a step is caused by not the desire to leave the boring provincial Chisinau, and the desire to at least change something in his fate and turn the power of the power to the power, violating their direct orders. By itself, the translation into Odessa did not change the fate of the poet, who was still forced to live in the link, but allowed him to assert and prove that only he himself had the right to dispose of his own life. So, no one is able to ban poet to write poems and make them the public domain.
It is noteworthy that in the southern link, Alexander Pushkin fully realized himself involved in Russian literature and first tried to formulate what it means to be a poet. The very first condition for this is spiritual freedom, therefore, being in reference, Pushkin has created many truly talented and delightful works, among which the poem "prisoner", which has become a kind of life motto of the young poet.
I sit behind the grille in the dungeon of raw. The eagle fed into captivity in captivity, my sad friend, waving the wing, the bloody food pecks under the window, pecks, and throws, and looks out the window, as if one thing was thinking with me; I call me a look and scream to my own and wonder if you want to fly away! We are free, brother, brother, it's time! There, where the Mountain whites is white, where the sea edges will shine, where the wind is walking ... yes I ! .. "
The verse "prisoner" was written in 1822, during the "southern" link. Arriving to the place of its permanent service, in Chisinau, the poet was shocked by a fermented variety: instead of the blooming Crimean coast and the sea - the endless steppes scorched by the sun. In addition, there was a lack of friends, boring, monotonous work and a feeling of full dependence on the bosses. Pushkin felt a prisoner. At this time, a poem "Prisoner" was created.
The main theme of the verse is the topic of freedom, brightly embodied in the formation of an eagle. Eagle - prisoner, as well as a lyrical hero. He grew up and focused in captivity, he never knew freedom and nevertheless tends to her. In the call of Eagle to Freedom ("Let's fly away!") The idea of \u200b\u200bPushkin poems is being implemented: a person must be free, like a bird, because freedom is the natural state of every living being.
Composition. "Prisoner", like many other Pushkin poems, is divided into two parts, differing from each other with intonation and tone. Parts are not contrasting, but gradually the tone of the lyrical hero becomes more excited. In the second stanza, the calm story is rapidly moving into a passionate appeal, in a cry of freedom. In the third he reaches his peak and, as it differs on the highest note in the words "... only the wind ... Yes, I am!"
