Evgeny abramovich baratynsky short biography presentation. Literature presentation on the topic "Poetry E
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Biography BARATYNSKY Evgeny Abramovich - poet, representative of the Pushkin galaxy. From an old Polish family that settled in the 17th century. in Russia. Baratynsky received his upbringing initially in the village, under the supervision of an Italian uncle, then in a St. Petersburg French boarding house and a page building. As a result of a serious offense - theft of a fairly large amount of money from a friend's father - he was expelled from the corps with a ban on entering the service forever. This punishment greatly shocked Baratynsky (he fell ill with a serious nervous breakdown and was close to suicide) and left an imprint on his character and subsequent fate. In order to remove the grave stigma, Baratynsky entered a private in one of the St. Petersburg regiments. Baratynsky served as the lower rank for seven years (of which five years in Finland), and only in 1825 was he promoted to officer. After the production, he retired, in subsequent years he lived in Moscow, then on his estates. He died during a trip abroad in Naples, 44 years old.
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Creative way. The first poem by Baratynsky was published in 1819. In his class inferiority, Baratynsky felt completely alone, not belonging to any state, forced to envy his serfs. The crack that formed during the years of soldier's service between Baratynsky and his class was never filled until the end of his life While experiencing his position more acutely than Pushkin, Baratynsky, at the same time, being the son of wealthy landowners, taking a large dowry for his wife, is firmly connected with the economic roots of the nobility. The similarity of the social position of Baratynsky and Pushkin (possibly) explains the parallelism of the main lines of their work: both began by imitating the dominant models of the beginning of the century - the elegiac poetry of Batyushkov (see), the elegies of Zhukovsky (see); both passed the stage romantic poem; finally, the last period in the work of both is colored by a distinct realistic style of writing.
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Baratynsky and Pushkin "Baratynsky," asserted Pushkin, "belongs to our excellent poets. He is original here, because he thinks ... he thinks in his own way ... while he feels strongly and deeply."
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Poetic style But despite the similarity of the basic lines, Baratynsky's poetic style is remarkable for its remarkable originality - "originality". The social isolation of Baratynsky echoed in his work with a sharp individualism, concentrated loneliness, isolation in himself, in his the inner world, the world of "dry sorrow" - hopeless reflections on man and his nature, mankind and his destinies. All these features take Baratynsky out of the circle of poets of the Pushkin galaxy, make his work close and akin to the poetry of the Symbolists. Baratynsky's language is distinguished by a "high" vocabulary, not cluttered only archaic words and phrases, but also characteristic neologisms in an archaic way; solemnly difficult, bizarrely confusing syntax. Extreme laconicism, striving for crystal clear verbal formulations - these are the main features of this style.
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"Achilles" Eugene Baratynsky "Achilles" Moisture of Styx tempered Wild power fullness And boiling Achilles To the ancient battle showed Vulnerable only in the heel. Doomed to the supreme struggle, Are you, by your share, Raven with him, spiritual fighter, Son of the font of new days? Was swallowed by her water, Know, by suffering over yourself You gave a full will, And you are one-fifth of yours Unharmed, if you have become it On living faith!
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History of creation First published in Sovremennik 1841, vol. XXIII, and included in Twilight. In all editions "Achilles" is attributed to the period 1835-1842; presumably we relate to 1841. Valery Bryusov sees in Achilles, in which Baratynsky “speaks of the need for a modern spiritual warrior to rely on living faith,” the beginning of the path of the last illumination of the soul, the development of which was interrupted by the unexpected death of the poet.
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Analysis of the poem Topic: reasoning about the weak and strengths Achilles, their reasons, possibilities of use. Idea: to show us that the most vulnerable spot can become key, important, if we find the right addition to it, rely on this quality, feature.
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Evgeny Abramovich Baratynsky
Years of life 1800 - 1844 Yevgeny Baratynsky was born on March 2, 1800. In the estate of Mara, Tambov province. The son of a retired lieutenant general from the inner circle of Emperor Paul I and the former maid of honor of Empress Maria Feodorovna
At the age of 5, the boy learned Russian literacy, and at the age of 6 he spoke French and Italian well. Later he continued his studies in St. Petersburg, first in a private boarding school, and then in the Corps of Pages. For a long time he could not get used to Petersburg life.
Having fallen under the bad influence, Baratynsky in 1816. committed a grave offense - took part in theft. It came to the king. For "bad behavior" Baratynsky was expelled from the corps without the right to enter any service, except as a private in the army. in 1818. he entered the military service as a private. Imperial Pages Corps
Friends' attempts to obtain an officer's rank for Baratynsky for a long time ran into the emperor's refusal, the reason for which was the independent nature of the poet's work. Only in April 1825, after almost seven years military service lower rank, Baratynsky (at the suggestion of A.A.Zakrevsky) was finally promoted to an officer, which gave him the opportunity to control his own destiny.
At this time, fate brought Baratynsky to Delvig, who morally supported him, introduced him to Pushkin, and introduced him to writing circles. Baratynsky was very grateful to Delvig for this. Delvig A.A.
In the fall of 1843. Baratynsky with his family goes on a trip abroad. Shortly before the trip, Baratynsky wrote a poem about the estate of Muranovo near Moscow, where he lived in the last years before the trip.
“Baratynsky,” asserted Pushkin, “belongs to our excellent poets. He is original with us, because he thinks ... he thinks in his own way ... while he feels strongly and deeply "
"Reading Baratynsky's poems, you cannot deny him your sympathy, because this man, feeling strongly, thought a lot, therefore he lived like not everyone is given to live," Belinsky wrote about Baratynsky. Belinsky V.G.
Baratynsky is a poet passionately seeking truth. He could rightfully say about himself: "And as I found a friend in a generation, I will find a reader in the offspring." And the poet was not mistaken. His name is known to the modern reader, books of his poems are being published. A state museum has been opened in the Muranovo estate near Moscow.
Sources: S.V. Kutyavina Lesson developments in literary reading. M., "VAKO", 2008 www.alekseeva http://images.yandex.ru http://slovari.yandex.ru http: // www.kadetka.spb.ru
On the subject: methodological developments, presentations and notes
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Slide text: Evgeny Abramovich Baratynsky Literary reading Grade 4 Teacher: Guseva N.N. MOU "Vertikos secondary school"
Slide text: Years of life 1800 - 1844 Yevgeny Baratynsky was born on March 2, 1800. In the estate of Mara, Tambov province. The son of a retired lieutenant general from the inner circle of Emperor Paul I and the former maid of honor of Empress Maria Feodorovna
Slide text: At the age of 5, the boy learned to read and write, and at the age of 6 he spoke French and Italian well. Later he continued his studies in St. Petersburg, first in a private boarding school, and then in the Corps of Pages. For a long time he could not get used to Petersburg life.
Slide text: Having fallen under the bad influence, Baratynsky in 1816. committed a grave offense - took part in theft. It came to the king. For "bad behavior" Baratynsky was expelled from the corps without the right to enter any service, except as a private in the army. in 1818. he entered the military service as a private. Imperial Pages Corps
Slide text: Attempts by friends to obtain an officer's rank for Baratynsky long met with the refusal of the emperor, the reason for which was the independent nature of the poet's work. Only in April 1825, after almost seven years of military service as a lower rank, Baratynsky (at the suggestion of A.A.Zakrevsky) was finally promoted to an officer, which gave him the opportunity to control his own destiny.
Slide text: At this time, fate brought Baratynsky to Delvig, who morally supported him, introduced him to Pushkin, and introduced him to writing circles. Baratynsky was very grateful to Delvig for this. Delvig A.A.
Slide text: Autumn 1843. Baratynsky with his family goes on a trip abroad. Shortly before the trip, Baratynsky wrote a poem about the estate near Moscow Muranovo, where he lived in the last years before the trip.
Slide text: “Baratynsky,” asserted Pushkin, “belongs to our excellent poets. He is original with us, because he thinks ... he thinks in his own way ... while he feels strongly and deeply "
Slide text: "Reading Baratynsky's poems, you cannot deny him your sympathy, because this man, feeling strongly, thought a lot, therefore he lived like not everyone is given to live," Belinsky wrote about Baratynsky. Belinsky V.G.
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Slide text: Baratynsky is a poet passionately seeking truth. He could rightfully say about himself: "And as I found a friend in a generation, I will find a reader in the offspring." And the poet was not mistaken. His name is known to the modern reader, books of his poems are being published. A state museum has been opened in the Muranovo estate near Moscow.
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Baratynsky Evgeny Abramovich
Biography Born on February 19 in the village of Mara, Tambov province, to a poor noble family. Descended from an ancient Polish family settled in Russia. In 1812 he entered the St. Petersburg Corps of Pages, from which he was expelled in 1816 for not entirely harmless boyish tricks without the right to enter any service other than the soldier's. In 1819 he was enlisted as a private in the Petersburg Life Guards Jaeger Regiment. Born on February 19 in the village of Mara, Tambov province, to a poor noble family. Descended from an ancient Polish family settled in Russia. In 1812 he entered the St. Petersburg Corps of Pages, from which he was expelled in 1816 for not entirely harmless boyish tricks without the right to enter any service other than a soldier's. In 1819 he was enlisted as a private in the Petersburg Life Guards Jaeger Regiment.
The first works of Baratynsky appeared in print: messages "To Krenitsyn", "Delvig", "To Kuchelbecker", elegies, madrigals, epigrams. In 1820 the poem "Feasts" was published, which brought great success to the author. The first works of Baratynsky appeared in print: messages "To Krenitsin", "Delvig", "To Kuchelbecker", elegies, madrigals, epigrams. In 1820 the poem "Feasts" was published, which brought great success to the author. In Baratynsky he served in Finland, wrote a lot. A prominent place in his work of this time is occupied by the elegy: "Finland", "Discontent" ("Do not tempt me unnecessarily ..."), set to music by M. Glinka, "Waterfall", "Two lobes", "Truth", "Recognition" and others. Friends' attempts to obtain an officer's rank for Baratynsky long ran into the emperor's refusal, the reason for which was the independent nature of the poet's work, opposition statements that could often be heard from Baratynsky. In Baratynsky he served in Finland, wrote a lot. A prominent place in his work of this time is occupied by the elegy: "Finland", "Discontent" ("Do not tempt me unnecessarily ..."), set to music by M. Glinka, "Waterfall", "Two lobes", "Truth", "Recognition" and others. Attempts by friends to obtain an officer's rank for Baratynsky long ran into the emperor's refusal, the reason for which was the independent nature of the poet's work, opposition statements that could often be heard from Baratynsky.
He was not a Decembrist, but he was also captured by ideas that were embodied in activities secret societies... His political opposition manifested itself in the elegy "The Tempest" (1825). In April 1825, Baratynsky was finally promoted to officer, which gave him the opportunity to control his own destiny. He retired, married and settled in Moscow, where in 1827 a collection of his poems was published, the result of the first half of his work. He was not a Decembrist, but he was also captured by ideas that were embodied in the activities of secret societies. His political opposition manifested itself in the elegy "The Tempest" (1825). In April 1825, Baratynsky was finally promoted to officer, which gave him the opportunity to control his own destiny. He retired, married and settled in Moscow, where in 1827 a collection of his poems was published, the result of the first half of his work.
Muse I am not blinded by my muse: They will not call her a beauty, And the young men, seeing her, will run after her in a crowd of love. To lure with an exquisite dress, I play with the eyes, with brilliant conversation She has no inclination, no gift; But there is a glimpse of the light of Her face amazed by the uncommon expression, Her speeches by the calm simplicity; And he, rather than caustic condemnation, will honor her with careless praise.
CONFIDENCE Do not tempt me unnecessarily By the return of your tenderness: To the disappointed one is alien All the seductions of the old days! I don’t believe in assurances, I don’t believe in love, And I can’t indulge in once again betrayed dreams! Do not multiply my blind melancholy, Do not start a word about the former, And, caring friend, do not disturb the patient In his slumber! I sleep, sleep is sweet to me; Forget old dreams: There is one excitement in my soul, And you will not awaken love. CONFIDENCE Do not tempt me unnecessarily By the return of your tenderness: To the disappointed one is alien All the seductions of the old days! I don’t believe in assurances, I don’t believe in love, And I can’t indulge in once again betrayed dreams! Do not multiply my blind melancholy, Do not start a word about the former, And, caring friend, do not disturb the patient In his slumber! I sleep, sleep is sweet to me; Forget old dreams: There is one excitement in my soul, And you will not awaken love.
In 1832, the journal "European" began to be published, and Baratynsky became one of its most active authors. He turns to prose and drama. After the magazine was closed (only two issues were published), he fell into desperate melancholy. In 1832, the journal "European" began to be published, and Baratynsky became one of its most active authors. He turns to prose and drama. After the magazine was closed (only two issues were published), he fell into desperate melancholy. In 1835 the second edition of his works was published, which seemed then the result of his creative path... But last book Baratynsky became the collection "Twilight" (1842), which united the poems of the second half of the 1830s and early 1840s. In 1835, the second edition of his works was published, which then seemed to be the result of his creative path. But Baratynsky's last book was the collection Twilight (1842), which combined poems from the second half of the 1830s and early 1840s. In 1843, the poet, having gone abroad, spent six months in Paris, meeting with writers and public figures of France. In Baratynsky's poems of that time, cheerfulness and faith in the future.In 1843, the poet, having gone abroad, spent six months in Paris, meeting with writers and public figures France - In Baratynsky's poems of that time, cheerfulness and faith in the future
Baratynsky died suddenly on July 29, 1844 in Naples. More than a year later, his body was transported to St. Petersburg and, in the presence of several friends, was buried. Newspapers and magazines of that time hardly responded to his death. Only Belinsky said then: " Thinking man he will always read Baratynsky's poems with pleasure, because he will find a person in them - a subject that is eternally interesting for a person. ”Baratynsky's humanism, his inherent subtlety of psychological analysis, depth of penetration into the contradictions of reality, noble ruthlessness towards himself made his poems close and necessary to our time.
