Universities where biology needs. The best biological universities in the world

Biotechnology - One of the fastest growing scientific directions. Biomolecular studies, biomedicine, bioengineering - all these areas and specializations are among the most sought-after in the world.

In addition to medicine, biotechnology are increasingly used in defense ambient and in energy. In other words, this biotechnology operating at the junction of biology and technology provides breathtaking career capabilities.

Among educational organizations American universities lead, however, and other continents have something to show.

Check out the lists of the strongest medical universities in and .

Ten best biological universities in the world

1. Harvard University (USA). Harvard University is considered to be number 1 in the world in the field of genetics, genomics and bioinformatics, as well as in the field of biochemistry and biophysics according to US News & World Report in 2014. Educational program Harvard on biotechnology allows students to engage in bioengineering and nanotechnology, bioinformatics. The best in Harvard is the faculty of molecular and cell biology. The multidisciplinary approach allows you to prepare not only scientists, but also employees to managerial positions in the bio-biotechnology industries.
2. University of Tokyo (Japan). World Ranking Guide in 2014 put the University of Tokyo for the 2nd place in his ranking. The Faculty of Biotechnology offers magistracy programs in the field of biomolecular studies, biofunctional directions, molecular and cellular bioam. Students study DNA, protein engineering and bioinformatics. It is important to note that magistracy students undergo international internships.
3. University College London (United Kingdom). London's University College regularly falls into the top 10 of various prestigious ratings of the best biotechnological directions. Students get first higher education on biochemistry (study of chemistry, biochemistry, genetics and molecular biotechnology). The most important direction here is experimental biochemistry. Master of biotechnology specializes in such major areas as cellular regulation, molecular cloning and others.
4. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO (USA). The university offers some of the best biochemistry programs in the world and biophysics - regions closest to biotechnology. Master students get the opportunity to combine scientific research With the receipt of professional business experience, which allows after release to quickly find work in the rapidly developing biotechnology sector. Program and internships in molecular biotechnology use the greatest demand.
5. University of Pennsylvania (USA). The university offers undergraduate programs, magistracy and PHD in the field of biotechnology, as well as the so-called "professional magistracy" on biotechnology. Students can choose the following specialization: molecular biotechnology, biopharmaceuticals / engineering biotechnology or biomedical technologies. There is also the possibility of obtaining a double diploma in conjunction with Wharton University.
6. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA). Founded in 1998, the Faculty of Biological Engineering pretty quickly became one of the best in the world - otherwise it could not be in the best technology University Planets (according to the latest ratings). There are first-class modern laboratory centers for biomedical engineering, sciences on environmental protection and health, microbiology, etc.
7. Johns Hopkins University (USA). The center of biotechnological education at Jones Hopkins University offers undergraduate programs and biotechnology magistracy programs. Students receive basic knowledge of biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology, genomics and proteomics. Students also explore the applied science and the application of new technologies in business, and also get the opportunity for foreign internships. There are also PART-TIME programs and distance learning.
8. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (USA). Founded in 1824, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute is the oldest US technological university. The center of biotechnology and interdisciplinary sciences offers a number of programs, including a particularly popular program at the junction of biotechnology and medicine.
9. Stanford University (USA). One of the best universities in the world - Stanford University - offers an excellent program at the faculty of bioengineering. The program is developed in conjunction with the Faculty of Medicine and Engineering and aims to apply engineering approaches to medical problems and biological systems. The university also offers tempting opportunities for internships in leading companies in the industry.
10. University of Rhode Island (USA). This famous university offers a number of biotechnology programs at the level of undergraduate and magistracy. Studies are largely aimed at the biotechnology of stem cells, molecular biotechnology and bioprocesses.

The best biological universities of North America

1. Harvard University (USA).
2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA).
3. Stanford University (USA).
4. University of California, Berkeley (USA).
5. California Institute Of Technology (Caltech) (USA).
6. Princeton University (USA).
7. Yale University (USA).
8. Johns Hopkins University (USA).
9. University of California, Los Angeles (USA).
10. COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY (USA).

Best biological universities in Europe

1. UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD (United Kingdom).
2. University of Cambridge (United Kingdom).
3. Imperial College London (United Kingdom).
4. ETH Zürich (Switzerland).
5. University College London (United Kingdom).
6. University of Edinburgh (United Kingdom).
7. Wageningen University and Research Center (Netherlands).
8. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (Germany).
9. King "S College London (United Kingdom).
10. Uppsala University (Sweden).

The best biological universities in Asia

1. University of Tokyo (Japan).
2. University of Melbourne (Australia).
3. The UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND AUSTRALIA (Australia).
4. National University of Singapore (Singapore)
5. KYOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan).
6. AUSTRALIAN National University (Australia).
7. Osaka University (Japan).
8. Monash University (Australia).
9. University of Sydney (Australia).
10. UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA (Australia).

Love biology? Want to get an education that will be associated with this science? You are lucky, biodies of biology and related sciences are waiting for the best universities of the country. We will analyze the possible directions of learning and future professional activities.

Good points after the biology exam can open for you a lot of doors. Without knowledge in this area it is impossible to become a physician, ecologist or study psychology. Veterinarians and specialists of agrarian directions are also required to provide test results reception Commission, and in some universities and pass a separate internal exam.

But let's start with a simple and at the same time very difficult choice. In what educational institution to submit documents with high scores after the ege on biology and what specialty to choose.

Top universities and faculties of Russia, where biology is a profile subject

Direction

Specialty / Bachelor.

Passing point 2017 (budget / commerce)

06.03.01 Biology

Biology

(for four ege and exam in university)

06.03.01 Biology

Biology

06.03.01 Biology

Information biology Molecular biology General biology and ecology Physiology Cytology and genetics Biology

06.03.01 Biology

Biology

06.03.01 Biology

Biomedicine

06.03.01 Biology

Biology

141 / set was not

06.03.01 Biology

Biology

06.03.01 Biology

Bioecology

205 / set was not

06.03.01 Biology

Biology

152 / set was not

06.03.01 Biology

Physiology Bioecology High technology and innovative business systems

Sophisticated specialty

Biology is a fundamental science, so you can find hundreds of professions in which it will be in one way or another. We will talk about the most promising in terms of the development of the area and the increased interest of HR-departments.

Biochemist

These experts study the structure and functions. chemical substancesfrom which living organisms consist.

Today competition is on budget places In universities, this specialty is not too high, but experts predict that in a few years the demand of the profession will significantly increase.

The salary of the biochemistry begins from 15 thousand rubles, and more experienced specialists can count on 40-50 thousand.

Biotechnologist

A specialist is engaged in laboratory studies that improve production technology. Biotechnologists also work to create new biologically active additives, vitamin complexes, pharmacological preparations.

The profession is consistently in demand in the labor market. A specialist with a diploma biotechnologist will quickly find a job in food or cosmetology laboratories, will make a career in the publication.

The average salary in the area of \u200b\u200b50-60 thousand rubles, but novice specialists will receive about 15 thousand.

This is a specialist who controls the cultivation and collection of plants. It should be good to understand not only in crop production, but also in soil scientists, geography, geology and even weather research.

Profession in demand and well paid, but the agronomist does not have to spend in his office and half of the working day. His place in the field, next to the plants.

Salary from 20 thousand rubles. Good agronomas with experience and understanding of its specialization can earn up to 150 thousand.

Agrochimik

A specialist in the field of agronomic chemistry studies soil science, agriculture, meteorology, biochemistry of plants and much more. The result of the agrochemistry will be improved soil fertility, plant selection and increase in yield. Specialists spend a working day in large laboratories, studies.

The salary of the agrochemistry begins from 15 thousand rubles, the top plank of the salary - 50 thousand rubles, if any great experience and extensive knowledge in many areas.

Virologist

The salary in this area begins from 20 thousand rubles, and a specialist with experience and its own research will receive about 60 thousand rubles per month. Profession is in demand, a good specialist will find a job very quickly.

Zoologists are focused on studying various animal species, their interaction with a person, any aspects of the development of the animal world. Experts are working in research institutes, reserves, specialized parks and medical centers. Knowledge of zoologists in agriculture, pharmacology, medicine, other branches of science and industry are in demand.

Wages begins from 19 thousand rubles, the maximum rate for professional zoologists - 50 thousand.

Genetics (specialist in genetic issues)

On the this moment This specialty is more in demand as an academic activity involving a large number of human DNA studies. In the future, genetic specialists will become more interesting to the labor market, the industry's rapid development is supposed.

Genetic professionals will deal with the definition of potential genetic diseases, development of DNA correction programs, prevention of congenital defects or health problems in children from incompatible couples.

Genetics earn at the beginning of their career from 25 thousand rubles, the maximum plank is 90 thousand.

Biology when entering a medical university

We were intentionally not mentioned in the list of in-demand professions of doctors and those who work in adjacent areas. We will tell about them in the following material.

Biology is one of the most important items in medical universities, so standard school knowledge will not be enough for admission. Develop:

• take additional lessons or independently study the necessary themes;
• take time scientific competitions and Olympiads;
• create your own projects and carry out minor research;
• write articles for school or urban publications;
• attend training courses In the selected university.

If you love biology, then you have a lot of roads in a variety of professions. Before deciding with the university, visit the day open doors and spend at least one day in a person's society that is somehow connected with your future profession. This will give you more than months of reflection.

Every person wants to choose a profession that would not only have been previously popular, and hence and highly paid, but also has benefited society. One of these professions is undoubtedly the profession of a biologist. It is these professionals that are learning everything that is associated with living organisms on our planet. It is from their professionalism that our health, development and future depends in many ways. Therefore, it is not surprising that the profession of a biologist takes the second place in the world in popularity.

Every person wants to choose a profession that would not only have been previously popular, and hence and highly paid, but also has benefited society. One of these professions is undoubtedly profession of biologist. It is these professionals that are learning everything that is associated with living organisms on our planet. It is from their professionalism that our health, development and future depends in many ways. Therefore, it is not surprising that the profession of a biologist takes the second place in the world in popularity.

True, to get this necessary and promising profession, unfortunately, not all, since it puts forward a number of requirements, only people with certain inclinations and a warehouse of nature can correspond. But what is the peculiarity of this profession, you will learn from our article.

Who is a biologist?

From Greek biology Translated as "Life Science" (BIOS - Life, Logos - Science). Accordingly, the name of the biologist's profession says that this is a specialist who studies aspects of the life of all living organisms on the planet Earth. That is, his close attention is attracted to the origin, evolution, growth and development of living organisms, regardless of whether the microbe is, a plant or an animal.

Officially, biology was allocated to an independent branch of science only in the 19th century. However, its formation refers to even more long-time times. It is known that the Great Aristotle in the 4th century BC. Made the first attempts to streamline information about nature, highlighting four steps in it: people, animals, plants, inorganic world.

Today, the profession of biologist unites the specialists of the most different specialization, each of which is engaged in the study of only a certain class of representatives of living organisms. For example, the anatomas and physiologists study the structure and features of human activity, zoologists specialize in the anatomy and physiology of animals, and the botany is engaged in floral world. And this is not a complete list of biologist's specialization. There are also such modern directions such as genetics, microbiology, biotechnology, embryology, breeding, biophysics, biochemistry, virology, etc.

But in any case, whatever the specialization choose biologistHis duties are almost completely identical. The duties of any biologist includes: study, systematization, study of the general properties and patterns of development of a group of living organisms, conducting research in laboratory conditions, analysis of the results obtained and issuance practical recommendations to improve the conditions within its specialization, etc.

What personal qualities should biologist possess?

It is not difficult to guess that the biologist, first of all, should love nature and interested in the emergence and development of life on Earth. In addition, the real biologist is different:

• analytical and logical warehouse of thinking;
• curiosity and patientness;
• accuracy and attentiveness;
• observation and rich imagination;
• well developed shaped visual memory;
• preferably and ability to concentrate attention;
• responsibility and honesty.

It should be noted that since biologist's work It intends to participate in laboratory studies, in which various chemical preparations are often used quite often, the specialist should not have a tendency to allergies.

Advantages of the profession of biologist

As mentioned above, biology is an actively developing branch of science, which opens up huge prospects for career growth and self-realization before experts. Another undoubted advantage of the profession of a biologist is a demand. According to the labor market experts, this profession in the coming years can become one of the most sought-after and highly paid.

An important advantage of this profession is also a wide variety of institutions and organizations in which you can show your talent and professional skills. Today, biologists are happy to work in a laboratory with research institutes, environmental organizations, reserves, botanical and environmental gardens, research institutions, Environmental organizations, agricultural and education industry (schools, colleges, universities).

Disadvantages of the profession of biologist

Despite the fact that biology is one of the most sought-after branches of science in the world, in Russia this area of \u200b\u200bactivity is only at the stage of formation, so the salary of biologists is low. Especially if they work in public institutions (for example, in laboratories with research institutes or schools).

The work of the "practitioner" of a biologist (a specialist who is engaged in the study of living organisms in their natural habitat) provides frequent business trips. These specialists can be found everywhere: in the desert, and in the tundra, and high in the mountains, and in the field and on an experienced agricultural station. Naturally, it is not always possible to conduct research in comfortable conditions, so future biologists should be prepared for life in Spartan conditions.

For a successful employment, young professionals, most often, one theoretical training is not enough. therefore biologists students It is necessary to take care of the practical experience of work in advance (that is, in the course of training, seek work in the specialty as close as possible to the future profession).

Where can I get a biologist?

It is very easy to get a biologist's profession in Russia today, since practically in every medical university there are profile faculties (biological, bio-engineered, agronomical, etc.). Therefore, the choice of one or another university depends solely on personal interests and opportunities. Naturally, undoubted leaders have among universities, graduates of biological faculties which receive highly paid work much more often than graduates of others educational institutions. Therefore, if you are interested in successful employment, we recommend that you, first of all, try to become a student of such universities as:

• Moscow state University them. M.V. Lomonosov - Biological Faculty;
• Russian State Agrarian University - MSHA. K.A. Timiryazeva - Faculties: agronomical, soil science, zooengerer, agrochemistry and ecology, gardening and vegetable growing;
• St. Petersburg State University - Bio-Soil Faculty;
• Moscow State University of Applied Biotechnology - Faculties: Automation of Biotechnical Systems and Food Biotechnology;
• Moscow state Academy Veterinary medicine and biotechnology. K.i Scriabin - Faculties: zootechnology and agribusiness, veterinary-biological.

Such areas of knowledge as " biology"And" biotechnology"Are quite widely represented in Russian universities. In large universities and academies, these are individual faculties that produce bachelors and specialists in the respective narrow areas of knowledge. There are also several specialized universities, which also produce fairly narrow biologists and biotechnologists. More general qualifications can also be obtained at the respective faculties of medical, veterinary, chemical and other universities.

Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov

Biological Faculty

At the Biological Faculty there are 28 departments and more than 50 Cafed Research Laboratories. Students can choose one of the eight specialties: anthropology, zoology, botany, physiology, genetics, biochemistry, biophysics, microbiology.

In 2010, the competition will pass in the amount the results of the EGE In mathematics, biology, Russian language and chemistry, as well as additional entry tests: the biology exam.

Russian State Agrarian University - MSHA. K.A. Timiryazev

In RGAU - MSHA. K.A. Timiryazev specialty on a biologist or biotechnologist can be led to four faculties: agronomic, zooengenic, gardening and vegetable growing, soil science, agrochemistry and ecology.

Last year, the passing balls of the exam were as follows:

Biology - 35 Points
Geography - 34 Point
Foreign language - 20 Points
History - 30 Points
Mathematics - 21 score
Social science - 39 Points
Physics - 32 Point
Russian language - 37 Points
Chemistry- 33 Point

St. Petersburg State University

In St. Petersburg State University, biology can be studied at the Bio-Soil Faculty. For admission to the specialty "biology" It will be necessary to pass three test EGE - Russian, biology, chemistry.

Moscow State University of Applied Biotechnology

In the MGUPB, you can become a biotechnologist engineer if you enter one of the two faculties:

Food biotechnology

Automation of biotechnical systems

In these faculties, the following specialties can be studied, for admission to which you need to pass the exam:

Bioecology - Russian, biology, mathematics
"Biotechnology" - Russian, mathematics, physics
"Food biotechnology" - Russian, mathematics, physics
"Food technology" - Russian, mathematics, physics

Moscow State University of Food Production

In MGUP, biotechnology can be studied in four main areas:

Environmental biotechnology

Production of enzyme preparations

Bioconversion of vegetable raw materials

Obtaining biologically active substances

At specialty "biotechnology" and "Food biotechnology" It is necessary to take an exam in mathematics, Russian language, chemistry.

At the specialization of the Faculty of Food Engineering, it is necessary to hand over mathematics, Russian, chemistry or physics (to choose from).

Russian State Medical University

Biological specialties in the RGMU can be obtained at the biological faculty.

The EGE should not be lower than those established by the Federal Service for Supervision in the field of education and science of the minimum number of points based on the results of the USE.

For admission to the specialty "Medical biochemistry" It is necessary to take the exam in chemistry, Russian language, biology. For admission to the specialty "Medical Biophysics" It is necessary to take the exam in physics, Russian language, biology.

Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology. K.i Scriabin

Specialties "biology" and "Zootechnia" You can get in two faculties:

Veterinary-biological

Zootechnologies and agribusiness

Moscow State University of Technology and Management

In Mgutu at the Faculty of Biotechnology and Fisheries, you can become a biotechnologist in the following specialties (with the relevant necessary for the receipt of the USE):

Bioecology (biology, Russian, mathematics)

Water resources and aquaculture (biology, Russian, mathematics)

Fish and Fish Products (Mathematics, Russian, Chemistry)

Ecology and environmental management (geography, Russian, mathematics)

Russian University of Chemical Technology. DI. Mendeleev

In the PCTU them. DI. Mendeleev at the Engineering Environmental Faculty You can get a specialty "biotechnology". For admission to the faculty, it will be necessary to pass the exam in Russian, mathematics, biology.

Moscow State Academy of Thin Chemical Technology. M.V. Lomonosov

To MITHT them. DI. Mendeleev at the faculty of biotechnology and organic synthesis can be obtained specialty "biotechnology". For admission to the faculty, it is necessary to pass the exam in Russian, mathematics, physics or chemistry (by choice).

List of specialties in directions« Biology» and« Biotechnology» you can find .